Updated on 2024/10/11

写真a

 
KOBAYASHI Manami
 
Organization
Language Education Center Foreign Language Education Division Associate professor
Title
Associate professor
External link

Degree 1

  1. Doctor of Philosophy ( 2020.5   Nagoya University ) 

Research Interests 1

  1. 第二言語習得論 心理言語学 外国語教育

Research Areas 1

  1. Humanities & Social Sciences / Foreign language education  / 心理言語学 第二言語習得論 外国語教育

Research History 2

  1. Nagoya University   Language Education Center Foreign Language Education Division   Associate professor

    2023.4

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  2. Chukyo University   Lecturer

    2020.4 - 2023.3

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Education 1

  1. Nagoya University

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Professional Memberships 2

  1. 外国語教育メディア学会

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  2. 中部地区英語教育学会

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Committee Memberships 1

  1. 名古屋大学言語教育センター   論集編集委員  

    2023.4 - 2024.3   

 

Papers 7

  1. Cognitive processes during mid-clause and between-clause disfluencies in L2 English oral production Reviewed International journal

    Kobayashi, M

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS   Vol. 33 ( 2 ) page: 327 - 339   2023.7

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:International Journal of Applied Linguistics (United Kingdom)  

    The present study explored the cognitive processes during which disfluency markers occur in second language (L2) oral production and the factors that cause them. Fukuta and Tamura (2017) reported that L2 learners focus more on grammatical than conceptual aspects during between-clause pauses, and on both conceptual and grammatical aspects during mid-clause pauses. The picture description tasks used in their study required a limited amount of conceptualizing, and it is assumed that, when learners are given a task with a high conceptualization demand, as is often required in an authentic language use, they would focus more on the conceptual aspect. To investigate the cognitive processes when there is a higher conceptualization demand, this study gave 24 English learners a direction-giving map task in English, followed by a stimulated recall interview in their L1. The frequency of disfluency markers (pauses, self-corrections, and repetitions) between and within clauses and the results of stimulated recall interview were analyzed. The results indicated that learners produce more disfluency markers at mid-clause than at between-clause and that they engage in both conceptual and formal processes at between-clause and mid-clause disfluency markers. Little attention to phonetics is paid at both locations.

    DOI: 10.1111/ijal.12472

    Web of Science

    Scopus

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  2. The distributed practice effects of speaking task repetition Reviewed International journal

    Manami Kobayashi

    International Journal of Applied Linguistics   Vol. 32 ( 1 ) page: 142 - 157   2022.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12409

  3. 動画を用いた実況的ナレーション・タスクの使用における工夫とその実践 Reviewed

    小林真実・松村昌紀・小川知恵

    中部地区英語教育学会紀   Vol. 53   page: 135 - 141   2024.1

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:Japanese  

  4. Kobayashi, M. (2024). Exploring the Relationship Between Listener Comprehensibility Ratings and Actual Comprehension Difficulty: Advancing Comprehensibility Research Through Objective Online Rating Method. Reviewed

    Kobayashi, M.

      Vol. 1   2023

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    Authorship:Lead author, Corresponding author   Language:English  

  5. Cognitive Processes During Self Correction in L2 English Oral Production: Comparison between Tasks with a High and a Low Cognitive Demand Reviewed

    Manami Kobayashi, Mayu Iwatani, Yu Tamura, Daisue Abe

    LET Journal of Central Japan   Vol. 30   page: 31 - 44   2019.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

  6. スピーキング練習における特定文法項目に焦点を当てた直接的修正フィードバックの効果検証

    小林真実

      Vol. 30   page: 67 - 84   2018.12

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

  7. 英語母語話者及び日本人学習者の英語発話における談話標識と非流暢さの比較

    小林真実

    外国語教育メディア学会中部支部外国語教育基礎研究部会2017年度報告論集   ( 5 ) page: 2 - 8   2018.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Books 4

  1. Getting Things Done [Book 2]

    ( Role: Joint author)

    2023.2 

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    Total pages:111  

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  2. Getting Things Done [Book 1]

    ( Role: Joint author)

    2022.2 

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    Total pages:102   Book type:Textbook, survey, introduction

  3. 応用言語学と外国語教育研究-未来への展望

    木下徹、大岩昌子、鎌倉義士、岡戸浩子、大石晴美、安達理恵、西尾由里、松井かおり、小島ますみ、Meng Yun、小林真実、ほか10名( Role: Joint author ,  18章)

    金星堂  2021.8 

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    Total pages:277   Book type:Scholarly book

  4. コミュニケーション・タスクのアイデアとマテリアル−教室と世界を繋ぐ英語授業のために

    加藤由崇、松村昌紀、Paul Wicking、横山友里、田村祐、小林真実( Role: Joint author)

    三修社  2020.12 

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    Total pages:261   Language:Japanese

Presentations 11

  1. Unlocking Task-based language teaching: A beginner's introduction through demo lessons Invited

    KOBAYASHI Manami

    The Japan Association for Language Education & Technology, The 63rd Annual Conference  2024.8.6  The Japan Association for Language Education & Technology

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    Event date: 2024.8

    Language:Japanese   Presentation type:Symposium, workshop panel (nominated)  

    Venue:Nagoya Gakuin University Nagoya Campus Shirotori   Country:Japan  

  2. タスクを使った授業の理論と実践 Invited

    小林真実

    中部地区英語教育学会三重支部例会  2023.10.28  中部地区英語教育学会三重支部

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    Event date: 2023.10

    Language:Japanese   Presentation type:Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

    Country:Japan  

  3. タスク・ベースの言語指導法ワークショップ Invited

    Paul Wicking・小林真実・田村祐・松村昌紀・加藤由崇・横山友里

    三修社タスク・ベースの言語指導法ワークショップ  2023.8.5  三修社

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    Event date: 2023.8

    Language:Japanese   Presentation type:Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

    Venue:Glocal Point Aoyama   Country:Japan  

  4. 動画を用いた実況的ナレーション・タスクの効果的な使用方法

    小林真実・松村昌紀・小川知恵

    第52回中部地区英語教育学会岐阜大会  2023.6.25  中部地区英語教育学会

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    Event date: 2023.6

    Language:Japanese   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

    Venue:オンライン開催   Country:Japan  

  5. コミュニケーション・タスクのアイデアとマテリアル 教室と世界をつなぐ英語授業のために Invited

    加藤由崇、小林真実、松村昌紀、田村祐、Paul Wicking、横山友里

    言語教育エキスポ:言語教育エキスポが自信をもって紹介する出版社企画  2020.10  三修社

  6. スピーキングタスクの繰り返しの分散学習効果に関する予備的調査-タスクの実施間隔はどのように発話に影響するのか

    大学英語教育学会第32回中部支部大会  2016.6 

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    Venue:愛知県立大学  

  7. スピーキングタスク練習における直接的修正フィードバックの効果

    第46回中部地区英語教育学会三重大会  2016.6 

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    Venue:鈴鹿医療科学大学  

  8. The Effects of Intersession Intervals in Speaking Task Repetition.

    The 57th National Conference of Japan Association for Language Education and Technology  2017.8 

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    Venue:Nagoya Gakuin University  

  9. Cognitive processes during disfluencies in second language oral production

    The 44th National Conference at Japan Society of English Language Education  2018.8 

  10. Cognitive processes during self correction in second language oral production: Comparison between tasks with a high and a low cognitive demand

    The 92nd Conference of Japan Association for Language Education and Technology. Chubu Chapter  2018.12 

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    Venue:Nagoya Institute of Technology  

  11. Materials Development for TBLT in an EFL Setting: Challenges and Possibilities We Have Faced International conference

    Yoshitaka Kato, Manami Kobayashi, Masanori Matsumura, Yu Tamura , Paul Wicking, Yuri Yokoyama

    Eighth International Conference on Task-Based Language Teaching  2019.8 

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    Country:Canada  

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Research Project for Joint Research, Competitive Funding, etc. 1

  1. スピーキング練習における特定文法項目に焦点を当てた直接的修正フィードバックの効果検証

    2017.7 - 2018.7

    「英検」研究助成  

    小林真実

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    Grant type:Competitive

    Grant amount:\300000

KAKENHI (Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research) 1

  1. ナレーション・タスクにおける形式指導のタイミングと第二言語発達パターン

    Grant number:23K00759  2023.4 - 2026.3

    科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(C)

    小林 真実, 松村 昌紀, 小川 知恵, 松村 昌紀, 小川 知恵

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\4680000 ( Direct Cost: \3600000 、 Indirect Cost:\1080000 )

    第二言語教育において「タスク」と呼ばれるコミュニケーション課題を用いることの効果について研究が行われてきた。本研究はタスク実施中又は実施後で文法指導を行った場合、それぞれのタイミングにおいて学習者の言語使用の変化にどのような影響を与えるかという観点から、言語発達を効果的に促す方法を探索する。
    具体的には (1) 教師が教室全体に与える文法指導介入を、タスク実施前・実施中・実施後に行った場合を比較し、各指導の効果を明らかにする、(2) 教師が教室全体に与える文法指導介入の効果を明らかにすること、(3) 指導の効果と学習者の個人的特性(分析能力や作業記憶容量など)との関連性を明らかにすることを行う。

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