Authorship：Lead author,　Corresponding author   Language：English  

DOI： 10.18942/apg.202310

Web of Science

Authorship：Last author,　Corresponding author   Language：Japanese  

DOI： 10.1007/s10265-021-01352-x

Web of Science

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.1093/biolinnean/blaa212

Web of Science

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.1007/s10265-016-0865-5

Web of Science

PubMed

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Geranium yesoense (Geraniaceae) includes several varieties that are mainly discriminated by two morphological features, namely, the degree of leaf incision and the density of spreading hairs on the sepals, but these features have never been objectively quantified. To clarify whether these features can truly discriminate varieties, we analyzed leaf shape and sepal pubescence, and conducted a molecular phylogenetic analysis using nuclear and chloroplast DNA. Our morphological analyses showed some trends in the leaf morphology and density of hairs, but failed to identify any groupings that could be clearly distinguished on the basis of these features. Our molecular analysis recognized the species G. yesoense as a distinct taxon, but did not support the existence of subgroups within the species. We conclude that G. yesoense must be treated as one taxon with some tendency toward morphological variation by locality and habitat.
Key words: Geranium yesoense, morphology, molecular phylogeny, taxonomy.

DOI： 10.18942/apg.201708

Web of Science

Authorship：Last author,　Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

We conducted a preliminary survey of the flora at Mt. Mahiru. Mt. Mahiru (1,059 m alt.) is located in the southern part of the Mahiru Mountains, Tohoku district, Japan, and supposedly harbors a wide diversity of northern plants in Japan, although there has been few studies carried out for the flora.

DOI： 10.18942/bunrui.01602-09

Authorship：Lead author,　Corresponding author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author,　Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Reproductive Interference is a negative interspecific interaction during reproductive processes, which may act a critical role in displacement of native species by its alien congeners. To understand the alien RI effect on distributional relationships of Japanese Taraxacum, we focused on a native species in Izu Peninsula, putatively T. platycalpum, and investigated the coexistence with the alien congener T. officinale and its vulnerability to the alien RI. Our field survey revealed strong negative correlations in the local density between the native and the alien, and reductions in seed-set of the native only when relative abundance of the alien was 80 % or more. These results suggest considerable negative effects of the alien RI on the native in Izu only if the native is the small minority at a spatial scale within which RI works, but otherwise the native should be impervious to the alien.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

The Asian members of the Persea group are divided among the genera Alseodaphne, Apollonias, Dehaasia, Machilus, Nothaphoebe and Phoebe. A recent phylogenetic analysis has shown that Machilus and Phoebe are supported as monophyletic genera but evidence that the closely related genera Alseodaphne, Dehaasia and Nothaphoebe are monophyletic or not was equivocal. In this study we analyzed cuticle characters of 95 collections belonging to the Asian members except for Apollonias. We anticipated two possible outcomes. If the genera were not monophyletic, we expected that the groups based on cuticle characters would consist of species belonging to different genera. If the genera were monophyletic, we expected that the groups based on cuticle characters would consist of species belonging to the same genus. We found 16 groups based on cuticles. Of these, 12 consisted of species of a single genus (one group included a single species and thus a single genus). The four mixed groups included mostly species of one genus with 1 or 2 species of a different genus. Our results support the recognition of Alseodaphne, Dehaasia, Machilus, Nothaphoebe and Phoebe as distinct genera.

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Here we document a novel phenomenon that, based on field observations in central Japan, cleistogamous flowers (or closed flowers) of an annual herb Lamium amplexicaule were dominantly expressed near an alien congener L. purpureum. The proportion of cleistogamous flowers in an individual L. amplexicaule increased with the frequency of L. purpureumoccurring in the same patches
but did not increase with the total density of Lamium plants and their own size. To confirm the consistency of the effect of the coexisting alien species, we assessed the cleistogamous frequency at the patch level for three other populations. In these populations
as well, the proportion of L. amplexicaule producing cleistogamous flowers increased with the frequency of L. purpureum. Our transplant experiment at one site found no effect of the nearby presence of L. purpureum on the seed set of L. amplexicaule and therefore did not support the hypothesis that the adverse effect on the reproduction via interspecific pollination favored
cleistogamous flowers that accepted no external pollen. Further studies must be conducted to examine the negative interactions between the related species before and after seed development.

DOI： org/10.1155/2013/476862

Authorship：Lead author,　Corresponding author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Geranium robertianum L. is considered an endangered species in Japan, while it is invasive in several
countries outside Japan. Recently, plants of G. robertianum have been found at several localities, none of
which are original stations for G. robertianum in Japan. To determine whether the recently found plants
are native Japanese plants or were naturalized from sources outside Japan, we conducted molecular phylogenetic
analyses using DNA sequences of the plastid regions of the trn L intron, trnL3'-trnF and trnHpsbA
intergenic spacer regions, and the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (ITS). Among 32 samples
collected from 21 populations, we recognized three major groups, consisting of 1) recently found plants,
2) indigenous plants, and 3) plants from Britain. Our results suggest that recently discovered plants of G.
robertianum in Japan are more likely naturalized from sources outside Japan rather than having escaped
from indigenous Japanese populations. The origin of the newly found plants is not known although their
origin in Britain is unlikely.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.1007/s10530-011-0088-6

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Cuticle characters remaining on leaves are compared with molecular phylogeny to test their usefulnes in the classification of the plant family Lauraceae.

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Reproductive interference (RI) refers to negative interspecific interactions in which the reproductive activities of one species directly reduce the reproductive success of another species. RI can be observed in various events in plant reproductive processes, such as stigma clogging and pollen allelopathy. The most conspicuous feature of RI is its positive frequency dependence and its self-reinforcing impact via positive feedback: when two species exert RI on one another, the more abundant species exerts a more intense adverse effect on the reproductive success of the other and then becomes more abundant. Therefore, two species that exert RI on each other essentially cannot co-exist, even if the interfering effect is subtle. Increasing numbers of studies have verified the effects of RI in plants, but the phenomenon is still misunderstood. Here, we present a theoretical outline of RI, discriminating it from hybridization or pollen competition, and address its pivotal importance in the relationships between invasive plants and native relatives, the exclusive distributions of closely related species, and character displacement between these species.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Reproductive interference (RI), defined as the fitness cost of interspecific sexual interactions, such as interspecific pollen transfer (IPT) in plants, is ecologically important. Theoretically, RI could result in competitive exclusion, as it operates in a frequency-dependent manner. Additionally, IPT may have a greater range than resource competition, although information about the range of IPT is lacking. In the present study, we measured the range of IPT exerted by Taraxacum officinale (an alien species) on a native dandelion, T. japonicum. We used two approaches. In one, we analyzed the RI effect on a native seed set at three spatial scales. In the second, we tracked IPT from alien to native flower heads using fluorescent pigments as markers. We estimated that pollination distances were in the order of several meters. These distances exceeded the mean distance from each native plant to the nearest alien. As hypothesized, the effect of RI reached farther than neighboring individuals. These data indicate the spatial range from which alien dandelions should be removed to allow the conservation of natives.

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Fine leaf structures, such as leaf domatia or trichomes, are considered to affect the population abundance and diversity of foliar mites on forest trees and shrubs; however, the effect of such structures on seasonal fluctuations in foliar mite populations in forest ecosystems remains unknown. The authors conducted a 2-year survey on the outskirts of Kyoto on the mite assemblage found on Viburnum erosumvar. punctatum(VEP), a deciduous shrub bearing domatia and stellate hairs, and on its seasonal fluctuations. A census was also conducted on the acarofauna on 14 sympatric tree or shrub species; these communities were then compared with those found on VEP. On VEP, fungivorous mites, Winterschmidtiidae and Tydeoidea, showed continuous occurrence from late March to November, and phytoseiid mites were recorded from May to November. Eriophyioid mites were only found in spring and autumn. Total mite density was significantly higher on plant species with fine structures, and the acarofauna on such plants showed high similarity among seasons. Our data suggest that leaf-surface structures play important roles in structuring foliar mite communities throughout the seasons.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

New genus with two new species of Lauraceae found in Ecuador and Peru were described with their cuticular character informations.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

We demonstrated the reproductive interference from invading dandelions to a Japanese native species is presumably responsible for the displacement of the Japanese species by the invasive one.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

The genus Beilschmiedia, belonging to the ecologically and economically important family Lauraceae, were revised for the species distributed in Borneo, which resulted in recognizing 26 species including a new species described.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

We report on the cuticular features of a number of Lauraceae species belonging to the genera Aspidostemon, Beilschmiedia, Cryptocarya and Potameia, all from Madagascar. The goal of this project was to ascertain if cuticular features could be used to determine the generic placement of a poorly known species previously placed in Cryptocarya and Aspidostemon and of several specimens which combine characters of Potameia and Beilschmiedia. We conclude that cuticular features define groups of species or genera of Lauraceae and that these characters are a promising tool in solving the generic placement of poorly known species or specimens which possess characters typical of more than one genus.

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

名古屋大学博物館が収蔵する高木典雄蘚苔類コレクションのうち、Bから始まる属の標本データの一部を紹介する。

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Description of a new species of Lauraceae, Beilschmiedia olingatha Sach. Nishida, from Borneo, Malaysia.

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English  

Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Language：Japanese  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Language：Japanese

Introducing the interactions between plants and people through the natural histories and cultural histories of the four plants - apple, tulip, marijuana, and potato. (Originally written in English by M. Pollan, Nishida translated it to Japanese)

Language：Japanese

Introducing rare plant species in Mt. Rokko, Hyogo, Japan, with a special reference to their relationship to people around the mountain.

Language：English

Language：English Book type：Scholarly book

Language：Japanese Book type：General book, introductory book for general audience

Event date： 2023.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：千葉  

Event date： 2022.11

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：名古屋  

Event date： 2022.11

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：瀬戸  

Event date： 2022.10

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：名古屋  

Event date： 2022.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：春日井  

Event date： 2022.6

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：名古屋  

Event date： 2022.6

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：宮崎  

Event date： 2022.6

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：名古屋  

Event date： 2022.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：オンライン  

Event date： 2022.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：オンライン  

Event date： 2021.12

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：オンライン  

Event date： 2021.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：八王子  

Event date： 2021.6

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

Venue：名古屋  

Event date： 2021.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：オンライン  

Event date： 2021.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：オンライン  

Event date： 2020.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：オンライン  

Event date： 2020.7

Language：English   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Event date： 2020.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：岐阜  

Event date： 2020.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：岐阜  

Event date： 2020.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：岐阜  

Event date： 2019.9

Language：Japanese  

Venue：仙台  

Event date： 2019.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：八王子  

Event date： 2018.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：金沢   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2018.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：金沢   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2017.7

Language：English  

Venue：Shenzhen, China  

Event date： 2017.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：京都   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2016.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：富山   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2016.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：富山   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2015.12

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：岐阜   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2015.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：山形   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2015.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：鹿児島   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2015.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：鹿児島   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2015.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：鹿児島   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2015.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：福島   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2014.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：熊本   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2014.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：広島   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2012.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：大阪   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2012.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：滋賀   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2012.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：大阪   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.10

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：岡山   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.10

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：岡山   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：東京   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.3

Language：English   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：札幌   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2011.3

Language：English   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.12

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：京都   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.12

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Venue：京都   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.11

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：名古屋   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.11

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Venue：名古屋市   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.11

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Venue：名古屋市   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.7 - 2010.8

Language：English   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.4

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Venue：安城市   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：東京   Country：Japan  

Event date： 2010.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2009.10

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

侵入種が在来近縁種を駆逐する機構である繁殖干渉説について、外来のセイヨウタンポポと、それに対する在来のカンサイタンポポおよびトウカイタンポポをとりあげ、それらの干渉の程度と実際の分布状況を比較し、干渉が分布におよぼす影響について検討した。

Event date： 2009.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

クスノキの葉のフェノロジーと、一年を通してのダニ室とフシダニの関係を調査することで、クスノキのダニ室は植食性フシダニのトラップとして機能しているのではないかという仮説を提案した。

Event date： 2009.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2009.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

近縁な生物の「棲み分け」を説明する新しい理論として繁殖干渉説を提唱してきたが、今回の講演では、異なる繁殖の過程、すなわち結実、発芽、および雑種個体の結実という過程で生じる繁殖干渉が、同じように棲み分けをもたらすことを、外来および在来雑草を対象に述べる。

Event date： 2009.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

外来種侵入や在来種駆逐といったリスクが生じるその重要なメカニズムとして、近年注目されるようになってきた繁殖干渉について、その実証研究を紹介し、在来種の衰退において外来生物が果たした役割、外来生物リスクへの予防的・対処的対応における応用可能性について議論する。

Event date： 2009.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

We demonstrated how reproductive interference could work on the habitat separation between the two Geranium species in Japan.

Event date： 2008

Language：English   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Fine structures on a plant leaf, such as trichomes or leaf domatia, are considered to affect plant mite community. However, so far, few empirical studies has determined mite fauna and its seasonal dynamics on plants bearing such fine structures on leaf surface. Viburnum erosum var. punctatum is a deciduous shrub, which has dense stellate hairs and hair tufts (domatia) on the abaxial surface of leaf. In this study, to determine the effects of such structures on fauna of leaf mites, we investigate

Event date： 2008

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2008

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2008

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

　同定が不可能な標本や、分子情報が得られない標本などの分類群認識に、クチクラ形質が役に立つ可能性がある。著者らはこの可能性を、クスノキ科植物を使って探ってきた。今回は、花の数性が異なるため他の属に同定されかけた標本の分類群認識を、クチクラ形質の比較によって見直した例について報告する。
　クチクラの形質とは、葉表面のクチン化した部分から見ることができる、表皮細胞の細胞壁や気孔の形態などの形質を指す（図下）。クチクラの形質には、肉眼で見える形質とは違う情報を得ることができること、また、アルコールに浸

Event date： 2007

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

生物の分布を説明する理論として繁殖干渉を新しく提唱し、これについて、最近になってから二次的に接触した近縁な外来ー在来種の系（ヒメオドリコソウとホトケノザ）を用いて、生息場所の空間分布の違いの説明を試みた。

Event date： 2007

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2006

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

現在多くの植物の分類群認識には、花や実など肉眼で識別できる「大きな」形質を使うか、分子配列という「非常に小さな」形質を大量に使って分子系統解析から群を認識するという、大きく二分化した形質がよく使われている。以前盛んに取り上げられていた解剖学的形質は、肉眼識別より手間がかかるわりに分子配列より情報量が少ないことなどから、今では使用されることが少なくなっている。しかし、解剖学的形質の中には、手間があまりかからずに情報を得ることができ、かつ、分子配列が得られない状況での分類群認識に役立つ可能性があるも

Event date： 2006

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2005.9

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2005.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2004.7

Language：English   Presentation type：Poster presentation  

Country：Japan  

Event date： 2004.3

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Country：Japan  

博物館学芸員として必要な知識の中でも、標本と展示について詳しく教える。オムニバス形式の授業のうち、2つを担当。

2回分を担当。植物および昆虫の標本の作製の仕方、保存方法、それらを使った研究例などを紹介する。

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review 

Type：Peer review