Faculty Profiles - KOMATSU, Hisashi

Papers - KOMATSU, Hisashi

Division display 41 - 60 of about 123 ／ All the affair displays >>

REGENERATION OF NEIGHBORHOOD AROUND CAMPUS BY NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION FOUNDED BY UNIVERSITY Case study on the campus partners of the Ohio State University Reviewed

Hisashi KOMATSU, Takao OZASA, Naoki TSURUSAKI

Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transaction of AIJ) Vol. 77 ( 679 ) page： 2081 - 2089 2012.9

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper aims to verify the regeneration projects of the neighborhood around the Ohio State University in the United States (OSU)
implemented by non-profit organization founded by OSU. The followings can be pointed out forward community-based development with university and community partnership in Japan.
1. To share the contemporary roles and the mission of university concerning about the social contribution to a local society.
2. To develop the organizational structure for partnership in order to implement the regeneration projects steadily.
3. To authorize the development plan administratively in order to enhance social involvement widely.
4. To establish the university's policy and organizational structure for social involvement, and to assess its results from the viewpoint of the benefit to both of local society and university.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.77.2081

Relationship of space, service and organization in the base for living support in public housing -In the case of Kurashisasaeai Koubou in Kengun public housing by Kumamoto pref.- Reviewed

Yuki YAMADA, Hisashi KOMATSU

URBAN HOUSING SCIENCES ( 75 ) page： 80 - 85 2011.12

Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)

Recently,the bases supporting daily living can be found in some public housings in Japan. It is run not only for the residents in the public housing but also the neighboring community. Then, in this research, two case studies are done to verify the bases's roles
and effects. Firstly, the trend on the bases twenty cases collected nationwidely are confi rmed. Secondarily, the case of Kengun public housing built by Kumamoto pref are verifi ed. Finally, it can be pointed out that the formation of the main base and the substisutional bases established with the existing network in the neighborhood works to meet the residents' demands.

DOI： 10.11531/uhs.2011.75_26

Study on children's play during recess in elementary school and thermal environmental condition -Examination from the one-year actual condition of using courtyard at the elementary school in inabe city- Reviewed

Takehiro UEKI, Masayuki HARADA, Hisashi KOMATSU, Satoru KUNO and Teruyuki SAITO

Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) Vol. 75 ( 654 ) page： 749 - 756 2010.8

Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

In this paper, we analyzed the children's play during recess in a elementary school, at especially courtyard on the examination from the one-year. The thermal environment of courtyard is different from the environment of　playground by the materials of ground and the influence of sunlight　reflected by the surrounding walls. And courtyard is the important place for outdoor playground taken place with school ground for lower classes'　children. Moreover, we clarified courtyard is the really interesting　playground in the point of interchanges between different age children and diversity of kind of play. Play at courtyard is related with air temperature, sunshine and wind velocity, especially wind over 2m/s disturbs play in all seasons. So we need to hold strong wind in planning for courtyard. And we found children select between shine or shadow at courtyard. So it's　important to layout properly sun and shadow area at courtyard.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.75.749

*THE ORGANIZATION ESTABLISHED TO PRESERVE AND UTILIZE THE GREEN OPEN SPACE IN CAMPUS WITH THE PARTNERSHIP OF UNIVERSITY AND COMMUNITYCase study on the activities and the progress of Satoyama Nature School : Kakuma of Kanazawa University Reviewed

Satoka TAKAHASHI , Hisashi KOMATSU

Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transaction of AIJ) Vol. 74 ( 644 ) page： 2191 - 2199 2009.10

Authorship：Last author,　Corresponding author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper aims to clarify the roles and challenges of the university's organization established to preserve and utilize green space in the campus in partnership with the neighbors, analyzing the actual conditions of activities and the progress of the collaborative formation by "Satoyama Nature Scool : Kakuma of Kanazawa Unversity"(the School). The findings are as follows.
1. It is evaluated highly that the School have progressively organized the activities and the relationship with neighbors.
2. "Sotoyama Mate" was organized by neighbors during the activities, and has led them currently. Enhancing to empower neighbors and citizens is one of the important roles of collaborative organization, even if it is established by a university.
3. The full-time staff and the stronghold "Kakuma no Sato" have also played an important and an effective role to deepen the relationship.
4. Regarding with the notice by "Satoyama Mate", the way to position collaborative organization with neighborhood as well as green space in the university's long-range plan and the organizational structure is one of the important challenges.
5. In addition, since the School has been substantially operated by the subsidies from Ministry of Education so far, there is also a concern of how operational fund would be secured continually.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.74.2191

COLLABORATIVE PLANNING BETWEEN UNIVERSITY FRAMEWORKS AND LOCAL COMMUNITY AND MUNICIPALITY PLANS Reviewed

Naoki TSURUSAKI, Hidetsugu KOBAYASHI, Atsushi DEGUCHI, Takeru SAKAI, Takao OZASA, Hisashi KOMATSU

Proceedings of 6th International Symposium on City Planning and Environmental Management in Asian Countries, Jinju, Korea, Asian Urban Research Group ( 10 ) page： 243 - 252 2008.1

*The relationship of the spatial characteristics, the operational contents, and the connection to the concerning residents on the place for community from the operaters' standpointsA study on the places for community founded and operated voluntarily by residents No.2 Reviewed

Hisashi Komatsu, Manami Tsuji, Yumi Hong

Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) Vol. 72 ( 620 ) page： 95 - 102 2007.10

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper inclusively analyzes the interrelation of three characteristics of the space, the operation, and the connection to the concerning residents through the recognition of those who establish and operate the place for community. Respective three cases in which the detached houses and the vacant retail store are used are selected and analyzed. The findings are the followings ; (1) The connection to the concerning residents influences the ways and the contents of the operation. (2) The spatial configuration of the retail store is suitable for inviting the residents, and making them stay, from the case study on vacant store in the shopping mall. However, it is necessary to analyze the case operated in the residential area further because there is also a necessity for operation near a potential user, too. (3) The location of the place doesn't necessarily fill the operators' intention. One of the reasons is to use an existing building. But, there is an advantage that flexible operation can be achieved because it is comparatively easy to change its location, if necessary.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.72.95_3

*The space, the operation, and the supporting system of the places for communityA study on the places for community founded and operated voluntarily by residents No.2 Reviewed

Hisashi Komatsu, Manami Tsuji, Yumi Hong

Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) Vol. 72 ( 611 ) page： 67 - 74 2007.1

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper aims to verify the current situation of the place for community founded and operated voluntarily by residents, especially from the viewpoints of the space, the operation, and supporting system. The establishment and the operation of it are brand new movement beyond users' participation to the planning of public facilities in Japan. One hundred and thirty one places operated in Aichi, Mie, and Gifu prefecture were collected and analyzed with the questionnaire. The findings are as follows:
1. Most of the places are opened and operated by converting a vacant house or shop with trivial refurbishment.
2. The operators are generally welcome for all of community member to come there. But, most of them also have assumed main users to operate with their own intention, who are mainly elderly persons and children.
3. It is very important to have the supporting system from community to continue the operation.
4. Internal space is mainly refurbished. But there is few of effective refurbishment and use of external space, for example a garden and approaching path.
5. In addition, some of the operators recognized that the current location is not adequate for their purpose through the operation, and has considered opening in another location. It proves its location to be very inportant in order to operate effectively.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.72.67

EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROPOSAL-ORIENTED ARCHITECTURAL LEARNING ACTIVITY PARTICIPATED BY HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AND COLLEGE STUDENTS IN COLLABORATION WITH THE COMMUNITY Reviewed

Hisashi KOMATSU

Journal of Architecture and Planning, Architectural Institute of Japan Vol. 70 ( 588 ) page： 257 - 263 2005.2

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper aims to verify the effectiveness of proposal-oriented architectural learning activity by different young generations in collaboration with the community. High school students and college students participated in the workshop that this paper's author organized. They learned a lot from the work for proposal of renovation of "Nagaya". The followings can be pointed out from the analysis on the process and the contents, and the results of the workshop:
1) The learning activity with proposal enhanced the motivation of the participants. And workshop's results brought by young generations were also influential on the community that had a trouble on "Nagaya".
2) Though this workshop, the participants recognized the social aspect of architectural design and its design process, for example, the importance of communication.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.70.257

PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT FOR LEARNING THE COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT WITH CHILDREN AND PARENTS - Consideration from practice of workshop for learning- Reviewed

Ken-ichi SUZUKI, Hisashi KOMATSU, Takayuki NAKAI

AIJ Journal of Technology and design Vol. 6 ( 11 ) page： 211 - 216 2000.12

Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper reports the practical study on program development for learning the community environment, through the workshops for two years. This program consists of three phases : motivating, learning, and designing. Twenty children and parents participated in this program with voluntary staffs, and experienced investigation of community and design of architecture and urban design. It is resulted that it is important to take into consideration of the followings as well as methods for learning community environment : enhancement of communications among participants, relationship of children to their parents, continuity and conclusiveness of programs, skill for conveying the professional knowledge plainly.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.6.211

Study on Waiting Area as a place in out-patients Department with Comparison between the Pre- and Post-Replacement of Hospital Reviewed

Hisashi KOMATSU, Hirohumi IWAOKA, Akikazu KATO, Gen TANIGUCHI

Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering ( 511 ) page： 151 - 158 1998.11

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This study aims to verify the patient's places to stay for their waiting time in waiting area of o.p.d in old hospital(OH) and replaced hospital(RH). The average of points to items of POE in RH is over the average of OH. However, the item of "Number of Seats" is evaluated unsatisfactory in spite of maximum 50% occupancy of seats. The structural difference of getting the places by patients can be explained from the result of comparative analyses of their behavior. In the planning of common space, it is needed to provide the physical settings to which meanings for each patient is added in details. The lack of these physical setting and places can be pointed in RH.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.63.151_4

Study on POE Adapted with the Concept 'Must-be Factor' and 'Attractive Factor' and Recognition of Physical Environment Reviewed

Hisashi KOMATSU, Ken-ichi SUZUKI, Akikazu KATO, Gen TANIGUCHI, Makoto YANAGISAWA

Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) Vol. 60 ( 469 ) page： 115 - 121 1995.3

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper aimes to look at users' satisfaction of physical environment with refined POE formats, and study their cognition of elements of physical environmentThe one of new formats of POE is adapted with 'bearable' and 'acceptable' instead of 'neutral', and the other consists of evaluation about current environment and general idea to it. This is reffered to "Motivator" and "Hygine Factor" of Herzberg's Theory. Space is recognized as attractive, but generally unsatisfaction changes to "must-be" evaluation by improvement of environment. The element deeply related to the function given to environment is evaluated as "must-be."

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.60.115_1

Study on Effectiveness of Seats Layout in Waiting Area of Hospitals on Users. Reviewed

Hisashi KOMATSU, Makoto YANAGISAWA, Akikazu KATO, Gen TANIGUCHI

Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) Vol. 449 page： 39 - 46 1993

Authorship：Lead author Language：Japanese Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher：Architectural Institute of Japan

This paper aims to clarify relations of users' satisfaction and behaviors to seat layout. Effectiveness of designed physical environment on users is important viewpoint in facility management of common space. Users' satisfaction and particular behavior observed at and around each set of seats result from the seat layout types, showing the capacity of designed physical environment ('affordance'.). In this way, lounge-type seat layout is physical setting affording various relationships of users to designed physical environment and parallel-type seat layout is efficient but doubtful in its effectiveness. This paper concludes the importance for designed physical environment to provpke users awareness of its usages by itself.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.3130/aijax.449.0_39

地域ニーズに応える自立した「みんなの場所」―イタリア・トリノの「地区の家」― Invited

小松尚

日本建築協会「建築と社会」 Vol. 100 ( 1165 ) page： 32 - 35 2019.8

Collaborations in Super Aging Suburban Residential Area Invited

Hisashi KOMATSU

Annual Review of the Tokai Sociological Society ( 9 ) page： 17 - 35 2017.7

再編・集約時代の公共施設計画 Invited

小松　尚

アーバン・アドバンス ( 67 ) page： 71 - 78 2016.12

Study on Effectiveness of Layout of Seats with POE and The Concept of "Affordance" Reviewed

The Proceedings of the 25th Annual Conference of EDRA (Selected Paper) ( 23 ) page： 124 - 130 1995

Application of Environmental Evaluation by Hospital Users in Health care Facility Management Reviewed

Akikazu Kato and Hisashi Komatsu

The Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of EDRA (Selected Paper) ( 23 ) page： 152 - 157 1992

A Proposal of Multi-Scale Urban Disaster Mitigation Planning that Takes Regional Issues into Consideration Reviewed

U HIROI,Akito MURAYAMA, Yoshihiro CHIBA,Hisashi KOMATSU, Masafumi MORI, Keiichi YAMADA, Nobuo FUKUWA

Journal of Disaster Research Vol. 10 ( 5 ) page： 887 - 899 2015.10

Local Governments' Stance on Collaboration with Universities Located in Remote Locations Reviewed

OHTA Masao, SAIO Naoko, SUZUKI Masayuki, KOMATSU Hisashi, SAKAI Takeru

Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting ( 2015 ) page： 735 - 738 2015.9

Planning and Design Method for Multi-Functional Community Facilities in Torino - Study for Planning of Muluti-Functional Community Hub Vol.2- Reviewed

Takao OZASA, Hisashi KOMATSU

Regional community facilities planning and design Vol. 33 page： 65 - 74 2015.7

　 PREV - NEXT 　

<KOMATSU, Hisashi>

Papers - KOMATSU, Hisashi