2025/06/18 更新

写真a

チバ ショウタ
千葉 翔太
CHIBA Shota
所属
宇宙地球環境研究所 附属統合データサイエンスセンター 特任助教
職名
特任助教

学位 3

  1. 博士(科学) ( 2024年3月   東京大学 ) 

  2. 修士(科学) ( 2021年3月   東京大学 ) 

  3. 学士(理学) ( 2019年3月   明治大学 ) 

受賞 2

  1. 学生発表賞(オーロラメダル)

    2023年   地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会   Magnetic field and density fluctuations associated with a CME observed during a radio occultation experiment of the solar corona

    千葉 翔太

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    受賞区分:国内学会・会議・シンポジウム等の賞  受賞国:日本国

  2. 学生優秀発表賞

    2021年   日本地球惑星科学連合   Physical properties of fast and slow solar wind studied by spacecraft radio scintillation

    千葉 翔太

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    受賞区分:国内学会・会議・シンポジウム等の賞  受賞国:日本国

 

論文 3

  1. Density fluctuation in the solar corona and solar wind: A comparative analysis of radio-occultation observations and magnetohydrodynamic simulation 査読有り Open Access

    Chiba, S; Shoda, M; Imamura, T

    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS   695 巻   2025年3月

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    担当区分:筆頭著者, 責任著者   記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Astronomy and Astrophysics  

    Context. Recent in situ observations and numerical models indicate that various types of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves contribute to the solar wind acceleration. Among them is an MHD wave decomposition at distances closer than 50 R using data taken by the first perihelion pass of Parker Solar Probe (PSP). However, the underlying physical processes responsible for the formation of the solar wind have not yet been observationally confirmed at distances closer than 10 R . Aims. We aim to infer the mode population of density fluctuations observed by radio occultation, which has all been attributed to slow magnetoacoustic waves. Methods. We compare the radio occultation observations conducted in 2016 using the JAXA’s Venus orbiter Akatsuki with the MHD simulation. The time-frequency analysis was applied to the density fluctuations observed by the radio occultation and those reproduced in the MHD model. Results. The time-spatial spectrum of the density fluctuation in the model exhibits two components that are considered to be fast and slow magnetoacoustic waves. The fast magnetoacoustic waves in the model tend to have periods shorter than the slow magnetoacoustic waves, and the superposition of these modes has a broadened spectrum extending in the range of approximately 20−1000 s, which resembles that of the observed waves. Conclusions. Based on this comparison, it is probable that the density oscillations observed by radio occultation include fast and slow magnetoacoustic waves, and that fast magnetoacoustic waves are predominant at short periods and slow magnetoacoustic waves are prevalent at long periods. This is qualitatively similar to the results of the mode decomposition obtained from the PSP’s first perihelion at more distance regions.

    DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449189

    Open Access

    Web of Science

    Scopus

  2. Probing solar wind velocity from simultaneous superior solar conjunction radio science experiments of BepiColombo and Akatsuki missions 査読有り 国際共著 Open Access

    Cappuccio, P; Imamura, T; Doria, ; Chiba, S; di Stefano, ; Shiota, D; Asmar, S; Iess, L

    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY   533 巻 ( 2 ) 頁: 1560 - 1567   2024年8月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society  

    A radio link directly probing the inner solar corona offers the possibility to characterize solar wind properties, including velocity, density, turbulence, and even the axial ratio. In this study, we leveraged radiometric data obtained during a joint superior solar conjunction of the ESA/JAXA BepiColombo mission and the JAXA Akatsuki mission. Our objective is to ascertain the solar wind velocity by analysing Doppler-shift timeseries of radio signals exchanged between the two spacecraft and two distinct ground stations. We conducted a cross-correlation analysis to determine the travel time of large-scale plasma density fluctuations as they intersect with the downlink signals of both spacecraft. This method is applied to the data collected on 2021 March 13 and 2021 March 14. The analysis of the March 13 data has shown that the two Doppler residuals timeseries present a clear correlation at a time-lag of 2910 s. Using the knowledge of the relative distance between the two probe-ground station lines of sight at the closest approach to the Sun, we estimated the solar wind velocity to be 421 ± 21 km s−1. Following the same procedure for the second experiment, we estimated the solar wind speed velocity to be 336 ± 7 km s−1. These results are compatible with the sampling of the slow solar wind at heliographic latitudes of −22◦ and −26◦, respectively.

    DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae1929

    Open Access

    Web of Science

    Scopus

  3. Observation of the Solar Corona Using Radio Scintillation with the Akatsuki Spacecraft: Difference Between Fast and Slow Wind 査読有り 国際共著

    Shota Chiba, Takeshi Imamura, Munetoshi Tokumaru, Daikou Shiota, Takuma Matsumoto, Hiroki Ando, Hiroshi Takeuchi, Yasuhiro Murata, Atsushi Yamazaki, Bernd Häusler & Martin Pätzold

    Solar Physics   297 巻 ( 34 )   2022年3月

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    担当区分:筆頭著者   記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1007/s11207-022-01968-9

科研費 1

  1. 新たな信号解析手法と複合的観測による太陽風駆動機構の解明

    研究課題/研究課題番号:23KJ0481  2023年4月 - 現在

    日本学術振興会  特別研究員奨励費 

    千葉 翔太

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    担当区分:研究代表者  資金種別:競争的資金

    配分額:1800000円 ( 直接経費:1800000円 )