研究者詳細 - 篠田　雅人

論文 - 篠田　雅人

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Transboundary air pollution in coastal urban area in Japan: Transport model and positive matrix factorization analysis for SPM-PM<inf>2.5</inf> and PM<inf>2.5</inf> 査読有り国際誌 Open Access

Onishi K., Yumimoto K., Okuda T., Fukuike A., Maki T., Nojima M., Shinoda M., Nakayama T., Kurozawa Y., Yamagata Z., Kurosaki Y.

Urban Climate 59 巻 2025年2月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：Urban Climate

Transboundary air pollutants have raised serious health concerns, particularly in regions with minimal local pollution sources. Distinguishing between local pollution and transboundary contributions is crucial for accurately assessing the health risks to local populations. This study aimed to analyze the differences in coarse and fine particulate matter and develop methods to obtain exposure data for epidemiological studies, thereby providing a scientific basis for public health interventions. We collected SPM-PM2.5 (physically excluded PM2.5 from SPM) and PM2.5 samples in Yonago City, a coastal urban area in Tottori Prefecture, Japan, from 19 October 2015 to 25 July 2016 using a novel slit jet impactor (MCAS-SJ). Positive matrix factorization analysis used heavy metal, ion, and carbon concentrations to identify pollutant sources. This study identified four major air pollution events during the sampling period, primarily attributed to transboundary transport. Episode I was dominated by nitric aerosols, Episodes II and III by Asian dust, and Episode IV by sulfate aerosols. An analysis using global chemical transport models and backward trajectories confirmed that these events verified the contribution of transboundary pollution. In conclusion, identifying the impact of transboundary pollution on local air quality enables an accurate risk assessment of populations. This study provides scientific evidence for developing effective public health strategies and preventive measures. Additionally, the methodology used in this study holds the potential for international contributions and future research applications, helping to address air pollution challenges on a broader scale.

DOI： 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102237

Open Access

Scopus

Seasonal and Annual Rainfall Patterns Modify Summer Energy Balance and Nutritional Condition of Grazing Sheep Via Vegetation Communities 査読有り国際共著国際誌

Yoshihara Y., Tanaka C., Choijilsuren B., Tserendorj J., Byambajav B., Umemura K., Kinugasa T., Shinoda M.

Rangeland Ecology and Management 95 巻頁： 77 - 83 2024年7月

担当区分：最終著者記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：Rangeland Ecology and Management

Spring and summer rainfall patterns in Mongolian semi-arid grazing lands vary greatly from year to year, and are thought to affect the energy balance and nutritional conditions of sheep via plant community changes. To test this, climatic and vegetation data in Mongolian semiarid grasslands were obtained from spring to summer over 3 yr. For 2 yr, sheep energy intake and expenditure were calculated, and the energy balance and nutrition indicators were compared among years with different seasonal rainfall patterns. In 2019 and 2022, rainfall patterns were characterized by the presence and absence of early summer drought, respectively. Compared to 2019, plants were tall and abundant in 2022; thus, the mean bite size, energy intake, and body weight were higher. Estimated energy intake and expenditure were 4.56 and 2.10 Mcal in 2019, and 6.75 and 1.63 Mcal in 2022, respectively, indicating that rainfall timing and amount affected vegetation assemblage, plant height, herbage nutrition, grazing behavior, animal energy balance, and nutrition conditions. Insufficient rainfall before early summer in semiarid grazing lands resulted in low energy intake and balance, and delayed body weight gain could not be recovered. These results can inform the management of grazing lands to ensure optimal livestock conditions.

DOI： 10.1016/j.rama.2024.04.009

Scopus

Projected distributions of Mongolian rangeland vegetation under future climate conditions 査読有り国際共著国際誌 Open Access

Suzuki K., Tsuyama I., Tungalag R., Narantsetseg A., Tsendeekhuu T., Shinoda M., Yamanaka N., Kamijo T.

Journal of Plant Ecology 17 巻 ( 3 ) 2024年6月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：Journal of Plant Ecology

Mongolian herder households maintain the health and condition of their livestock by adapting to the characteristics of the local vegetation distribution. Thus, predicting future vegetation changes is important for stable livestock grazing and sustainable rangeland use. We predicted the distributional extent of rangeland vegetation, specifically desert steppe, steppe and meadow steppe communities, for the period 2081-2100, based on vegetation data obtained from a previous study. Rangeland vegetation data collected in Mongolia (43-50° N, 87-119° E) between 2012 and 2016 (278 plots) were classified into community types. Species distribution modeling was conducted using a maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model. Distribution data for desert steppe, steppe and meadow steppe communities were used as objective variables, and bioclimatic data obtained from WorldClim were used as explanatory variables. CMIP6-downscaled future climate projections provided by WorldClim were used for future prediction. The area under the curve values for the desert steppe, steppe and meadow steppe models were 0.850, 0.847 and 0.873, respectively. Suitable habitat was projected to shrink under all scenarios and for all communities with climate change. The extent of reduction in potential suitable areas was greatest for meadow steppe communities. Our results indicate that meadow steppe communities will transition to steppe communities with future climate change.

DOI： 10.1093/jpe/rtae028

Open Access

Scopus

Sensitivity and regulation factors of soil organic carbon content in steppe and desert—steppe grasslands of the Mongolian Plateau 査読有り国際共著国際誌 Open Access

Quan Z., Cheng Y., Tsubo M., Shinoda M.

Plant and Soil 2024年

担当区分：最終著者記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：Plant and Soil

Background and aims: Soil organic carbon (SOC) content dominates the organic carbon pools in grasslands. Thus, factors that influence and regulate SOC content must be clarified when addressing global climate change. Methods: We investigated SOC in the top 10 cm of the soil layer from 109 plots of the Mongolian Plateau, including both desert-steppe and steppe landscapes. We then examined the association between SOC with grazing intensity, climatic factors, soil properties, and vegetation diversity indices. Results: Desert-steppe samples had lower mean SOC than steppe samples (0.3% versus 1.5%). Desert-steppe SOC did not vary with grazing intensity, but steppe SOC did. Instead, desert-steppe SOC decreased and increased, respectively, with higher growing season temperature and soil electrical conductivity; these two variables were the major factors influencing SOC in this grassland type. Besides grazing, outside growing season precipitation and soil pH were the major environmental factors that correlated positively with steppe SOC. Conclusion: The SOC of steppe grasslands was more sensitive to grazing than SOC of desert-steppe grasslands. Additionally, while climate, grazing, soil, and vegetation all regulated SOC, the most influential variables differed between the two grassland types. These findings enhance our understanding of SOC regulatory mechanisms in different grasslands on the Mongolian Plateau. Such knowledge is crucial for predicting the consequences of environmental change on carbon sequestration.

DOI： 10.1007/s11104-024-06867-5

Open Access

Scopus

乾燥放牧地における家畜行動と牧草資源の時空間相互作用を捉える：エージェントモデルによる多角的フィールド調査の統合招待有り査読有り国際誌

宮坂隆文, 吉原佑, 甲野耀登, 篠田雅人

沙漠研究 33 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 77 - 83 2023年6月

担当区分：最終著者記述言語：日本語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

気候変動下の乾燥放牧地における植生の量，質（栄養価や家畜嗜好性）の時空間変動と家畜行動のダイナミクスを明らかにするため，牧民の放牧意思決定に関する質問紙調査，家畜行動を捉えるバイオロギング，植生量分布を把握する衛星リモートセンシング，そして種組成分布を明らかにする独自の広域植生調査手法を，エージェントモデルにより統合するアプローチを提案した．本アプローチをモンゴルに適用した結果，各種調査の実効性が確認された．現在は得られたデータをもとにモデルの実装を行っている段階である．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.33.1_77

CiNii Research

2022年秋季シンポジウム「遊牧を考える―過去・現在・未来」

篠田雅人

沙漠研究 33 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 1 - 1 2023年6月

モンゴルの隣接遊牧民が所有する家畜ウマの草原利用：GPS追跡による重複度評価招待有り査読有り国際共著国際誌

伊藤健彦, 森永由紀, 篠田雅人, Tserenpurev BAT-OYUN, Yadamjav PUREVDORJ, 土屋竜太

沙漠研究 33 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 85 - 90 2023年6月

記述言語：日本語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

複数の遊牧民が同じ空間を利用する，モンゴルの草原の持続的利用を考えるためには，同じ地域を利用する可能性のある家畜の動きを同時かつ長期的に観測する必要がある．共有草原における複数遊牧民の利用実態を把握するために，馬乳酒の名産地であるモンゴル北部のボルガン県モゴド郡で遊牧を営む2軒の隣接遊牧民が所有する家畜ウマを対象に，GPS首輪を用いた1年以上の同時追跡を行い，行動圏と利用分布重複を解析した．家畜ウマは2頭とも1年目と2年目で利用分布の大部分が重なったが，同一月内における個体間の利用分布重複は比較的小さく，隣接する遊牧民間における放牧戦略の違いの存在も示唆された．遊牧の持続可能性を探る上で，GPSを用いた多個体同時追跡研究は有効だろう．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.33.1_85

CiNii Research

Composition, distribution and environmental drivers of Mongolian rangeland plant communities 査読有り国際共著国際誌

Suzuki K., Tungalag R., Narantsetseg A., Tsendeekhuu T., Shinoda M., Yamanaka N., Kamijo T.

Journal of Plant Ecology 16 巻 ( 3 ) 2023年6月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：Journal of Plant Ecology

In Mongolia, overgrazing and the resulting degradation of rangelands are recognized as serious issues. To address rangeland degradation, we sought to develop a broad-scale vegetation classification of Mongolian rangeland communities focusing on regional characteristics. Moreover, we sought to clarify the spatial distributions of communities and the environmental drivers of the distributions. Between 2012 and 2016, we surveyed vegetation in 278 plots (each 10 m × 10 m) in different regions of Mongolia (43-50° N, 87-119° E) in plots where grazing pressure is low relative to adjacent areas. The data were grouped into vegetation units using a modified two-way indicator species analysis (TWINSPAN). We then explored the regional characteristics of species compositions and community distributions, as well as relationships between distributions and climatic variables. The modified TWINSPAN classified the vegetation data into three cluster groups, each of which corresponds to a particular type of zonal vegetation (i.e. forest steppe, steppe and desert steppe). The aridity index was identified as an important driver of the distributions of all cluster groups, whereas longitude and elevation were important determinants of the distribution of clusters within cluster groups. Western regions, which are characterized by higher elevation and continentality compared with eastern regions, have lower mean temperature and precipitation during the wettest quarter, leading to differences in species composition within cluster groups. Regional differences in species composition reflect differences in phytogeographic origin. Thus, the framework of species composition and distributional patterns in Mongolian rangeland communities was demonstrated in relation to climatic and geographical factors.

DOI： 10.1093/jpe/rtac100

Scopus

Effects of cold-season climate hazards on livestock health and mortality in Mongolia 査読有り国際共著国際誌

Erdenebadrakh M., Shinoda M., Nandintsetseg B.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 90 巻 2023年5月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction

Recent global climatic changes have caused frequent cold-season climate hazards and associated damage to societies in Mongolia. Here, we investigated the interannual variability of cold-season hazard indicators and their relationships to livestock health (mortality, health, and weight). A principal component analysis was applied to indicators (snow depth in January, SD1; air temperature for October–March, AT10-3) to extract significant modes. Then, we performed correlation and regression analyses to identify the contribution of each indicator to mortality and weight. Prior to analysis, we classified the cold season into two periods: early winter (EW) and late winter (LW). To our knowledge, this is the first study involving a detailed analysis of monthly indicators for livestock that reveals the dynamics of how weather affects health over time. The results showed that the higher SD1 and lower AT10-3 coefficients of the first modes coincided with severe winters (SW) and, conversely, mild winters (MW). Compositing SW and MW, mortality increased seven times per winter, and weight decreased twice as fast per month during SW. Focusing on EW and LW, the accumulated temperature of cold outbreak events was most significantly correlated with mortality during EW. This indicates that when temperatures are moderate, a sudden drop in temperature may have deleterious effects on livestock, leading to rapid weight loss and death because they have not had sufficient time to acclimatize. These seasonally changing dynamics connecting weather events and health will provide vital information for disaster risk management, including timely weather forecasts and proactive countermeasures to avoid a mass loss of livestock.

DOI： 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103658

Scopus

Satellite-Based Analysis of Spatiotemporal Wildfire Pattern in the Mongolian Plateau

Bao Y., Shinoda M., Yi K., Fu X., Sun L., Nasanbat E., Li N., Xiang H., Yang Y., DavdaiJavzmaa B., Nandintsetseg B.

Remote Sensing 15 巻 ( 1 ) 2023年1月

出版者・発行元：Remote Sensing

Burned area is a critical input to biomass burning carbon emissions algorithms and for understanding variability in fire activity due to climate change. This study presents the spatial and temporal patterns of wildland fires in the Mongolian Plateau (MP) using Collection 6 NASA MCD64A1 500 m global Burned Area product from 2001 to 2021. Both inter- and intra-annual fire trends and variations in two subregions, Mongolia and China’s Inner Mongolia, were analyzed. The results indicated that an average area of 1.3 × 104 km2 was consumed by fire per year in the MP. The fire season has two peaks: spring (March, April, and May) and autumn (September, October, and December). The profiles of the burnt area for each subregion exhibit distinct seasonality. The majority of wildfires occurred in the northeastern and southwestern regions of the MP, on the border between Mongolia and China. There were 2.7 × 104 km2 of land burned by wildfires in the MP from 2001 to 2021, 57% of which occurred in spring. Dornod aimag (province) of Mongolia is the most fire-prone region, accounting for 51% of the total burned area in the MP, followed by Hulunbuir, at 17%, Sukhbaatar, at 9%, and Khentii at 8%. The changing patterns of spatiotemporal patterns of fire in the MP were analyzed by using a spatiotemporal cube analysis tool, ArcGIS Pro 3.0.2. The results suggested that fires showed a decreasing trend overall in the MP from 2001 to 2021. Fires in the southern region of Dornod aimag and eastern parts of Great Xing’an Mountain showed a sporadic increasing trend. Therefore, these areas should be priorities for future fire protection for both Mongolia and China.

DOI： 10.3390/rs15010190

Scopus

Social Causes of Dzuds in Mongolia Since the 1990s

Chadraabal A., Odkhuu U., Shinoda M., Suzuki Y.

Journal of Disaster Research 17 巻 ( 7 ) 頁： 1183 - 1191 2022年12月

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：富士技術出版株式会社

Locally known as dzuds, extreme winter weather events that are believed to arise from the interaction of hydrometeorological and climate drivers and socioeconomic forces have become increasingly frequent in Mongolia in the past few decades. As they cut off access to forage, these extreme events are associated with mass livestock deaths. Since the socioeconomic changes in the 1990s, and due to climate change, Mongolia has weathered major dzuds in 1999–2000, 2000–2001, 2001–2002, and 2009–2010. They wiped out about 4 million (11.6%), 5 million (18.5%), 3 million (12.3%), and 10 million (22%) heads of livestock, respectively. As a result, the country has been fac-ing the challenge of examining these complex phenom-ena, finding ways to reduce their risk, and building resilience against them. This study adopts a systems approach to review key research and trace the occur-rence of dzuds in Mongolia, understand why measures to reduce their risk have failed, and what can be done to fix this. Specifically, we focus on two dzud events that occurred 10 years apart in 1999–2000 and 2009– 2010 and examine the effectiveness of social responses and countermeasures taken to tackle them. We find that a lack of accountability mechanisms and failure to treat dzud as a systemic issue have hindered efforts to reduce risk and minimize mortality. Our findings highlight the need for inclusive, integrated, and ac-countable handling of dzuds.

DOI： 10.20965/jdr.2022.p1183

Scopus

CiNii Research

遊牧と砂漠化

篠田雅人

沙漠研究 32 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 17 - 23 2022年6月

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

人類史の中で，世界の気候植生地域には，その自然資源に適合した農法（農業様式）が発生，変化したが，農業の自然改変力が再生能力を上回る場合は，その地域特有の砂漠化を引き起こした．このような農法の変化と砂漠化の過程は，森林，疎林，草原・砂漠の3時系列に類型化され，中央ユーラシアでは草原・砂漠の時系列がみられる（篠田，2021）．同地域では，数千年前から遊牧が行われ，深刻な砂漠化は発生しなかったが，ソ連時代の大規模な穀作やかんがい農業は同地域には適合しない農法であり，その結果として，風食や土壌塩類化といった同系列特有の砂漠化を引き起こした．現在，モンゴル国では市場経済の中で家畜数が急増し，草原の収容力をすでに超えているものと考えられるが，この状況が続くと，最終氷期以降形成されてきた草原生態系が砂漠化する可能性があり，早急な対応が必要である．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.32.1_17

CiNii Research

Estimating winter energy balance and actual changes in nutrition of Mongolian grazing sheep 査読有り国際共著

Yoshihara Y., Dian L., Choijilsuren B., Koto S., Umemura K., Yamanaka N., Tserendorj J., Shinoda M.

Applied Animal Science 37 巻 ( 5 ) 頁： 589 - 594 2021年10月

担当区分：最終著者記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：Applied Animal Science

Objective: We aimed to estimate the energy intake and expenditure of grazing Mongolian sheep during the winter months using indirect methods of bite mass, number of bites, ME content per bite, traveling distance, body condition, and blood parameters. Materials and Methods: Energy intake was calculated as the bite mass × number of bites × ME per bite. Daily energy expenditure was calculated as the sum of the expenditures incurred for maintenance, grazing, and thermoregulating, as well as during pregnancy. We also investigated the sheep nutrition indicators (body condition and blood biochemical parameters) before and after winter. Results and Discussion: Average daily bite number, bite weight, and daily feed ME of sheep were 12,094, 53 mg in March, and 1.16 Mcal, respectively, and thus, total daily ME of intake was 0.86 Mcal. The daily energy expenditure for maintenance, grazing, thermoregulation, and fetus were 1.58, 1.56, 2.27, and 0.41 Mcal, respectively, accounting for a total daily energy expenditure per sheep of 5.82 Mcal. The total protein (70.2 to 49.1 g/L), albumin (37.4 to 16.9 g/L), and leptin contents (37.1 to 10.9 ng/mL) in the blood decreased remarkably after winter. Implications and Applications: The energy intake and expenditure results showed that the estimated total negative daily energy balance was 4.96 Mcal/d during the winter season. These results indicated that Mongolian sheep did not maintain a sufficient energy balance during winter and, thereby, required compensation for the negative energy balance using their body fat and protein stores.

DOI： 10.15232/aas.2021-02137

Scopus

人類と砂漠化査読有り

篠田雅人

沙漠研究 31 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 45 - 61 2021年9月

担当区分：筆頭著者記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

砂漠化は各乾燥地特有の人為および気候の作用による複合現象であることから，本論は，その発生，強化，拡散の過程を農業史および気候史の中でとらえることを目的とした．世界の気候植生地域には，その自然資源に適合した農法（農業様式）が発生，変化したが，農業の自然改変力が再生能力を上回る場合は，その地域特有の砂漠化を引き起こした．このような農法の変化と砂漠化の過程は，森林，疎林，草原・砂漠の3時系列に類型化されることを示し，砂漠化対処についても同類型の農法・砂漠化対処法を水平移転，時間移転できる可能性を示唆した．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.31.2_45

CiNii Research

Impacts of Land Surface Conditions and Land Use on Dust Events in the Inner Mongolian Grasslands, China 査読有り国際共著

Yong M., Shinoda M., Nandintsetseg B., Bi L., Gao H., Wang Y.

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 9 巻 2021年8月

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution

Aeolian processes in temperate grasslands (TGs) are unique because the plant growth–decay cycle, soil water, and land-use interactions affect the seasonal and inter-annual changes in dust events. Land-use types in Inner Mongolian TGs are unique (settled grazing and grass mowing) compared with those in Mongolian TGs. Since 2003, land use has been controlled by grassland protection legislation, which is intended to prevent desertification and dust storms. In this study, we used process-based ecosystem (DAYCENT) and statistical modeling, along with dust event observations from March to June of 1981–2015, to (1) identify critical land surface factors controlling dust emissions (vegetation components, live grass, standing dead grass, litter, and soil moisture) at typical and desert steppe sites in Inner Mongolia and (2) estimate the impact of controlled land-use legislation on dust events. The DAYCENT model realistically simulated the dynamics of the observed vegetation components and soil moisture in 2005–2015. At both sites, similar significant correlations were obtained between spring dust events and wind speed or a combination of all surface factors that retained anomalies (memory) from the preceding year. Among the surface factors, vegetation was a critical factor that suppressed dust in Inner Mongolian TGs, similar to that in Mongolian TGs. In the desert steppe, standing dead grass had the strongest memory and was significantly correlated with dust events, whereas no significant correlations were observed in the typical steppe. This suggests that, in a typical steppe region, heavy grazing and mowing result in few dead grasses, thereby inhibiting the prevention of dust events. Moreover, the simulations of dust events under controlled (light grazing) and uncontrolled (heavy grazing) land-use conditions demonstrated that the grassland protection legislation reduced the occurrence of dust events in typical and desert steppe sites by 25 and 40%, respectively, since 2003.

DOI： 10.3389/fevo.2021.664900

Scopus

Seasonal variations in threshold wind speed for saltation depending on soil temperature and vegetation: A case study in the Gobi Desert 査読有り国際共著

Kong K., Nandintsetseg B., Shinoda M., Ishizuka M., Kurosaki Y., Bat-Oyun T., Gantsetseg B.

Aeolian Research 52 巻 2021年7月

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：Aeolian Research

The threshold wind speed for saltation (Ut), an index of soil susceptibility to wind erosion, is affected by dynamics of various land surface conditions. Little information is available on the primary factors that affect Ut in the Gobi Desert. This study explored seasonal variations of Ut and its relations with land surface conditions at Tsogt-Ovoo, which is a dust source hotspot in East Asian drylands, based on a 6-year (2012–2017) measurement. The land surface parameters (soil moisture and temperature, and vegetation components of live, standing dead, and litter) were simulated by an ecosystem model. Results show that saltation tended to occur during February–June under strong western winds (>10 m s−1), with the highest frequencies in 2012 and 2015. The saltation season was divided into two periods: spring (February–early May) with an increase in saltation (i.e., a decrease in Ut); and early summer (late May–July) with a decrease in saltation (i.e., an increase in Ut). For 2012 and 2015, multi-regression analysis reveals that Ut negatively correlated with soil temperature in spring (R2adjusted = 0.39) and positively with vegetation components of live and standing dead in early summer (R2adjusted = 0.70). We assume that wind erosion was possibly enhanced through soil freeze–thaw processes and then was suppressed through plant growth in addition to dead leaves that were residues from the preceding summer. We establish a statistical model of Ut for this hotspot to analyze the relative contributions of erosivity and erodibility to wind erosion during 2012–2017.

DOI： 10.1016/j.aeolia.2021.100716

Scopus

How plant production in the Mongolian grasslands is affected by wind-eroded coarse-textured topsoil 査読有り国際共著

Kong K., Nandintsetseg B., Shinoda M.

Journal of Arid Environments 189 巻 2021年6月

担当区分：最終著者記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：Journal of Arid Environments

Wind erosion results in soil redistribution and textural changes on topsoil. There is little information about how these changes affect plant production. Here, we compared simulations of vegetation growth between a wind-eroded scenario and an actual condition at two sites in Mongolian grasslands (steppe and desert steppe) using an ecosystem model. The wind-eroded scenario, topsoil (0–0.1 m depth) with 1% clay and 99% sand, was designed to represent an extremely wind-eroded soil surface that had permanently lost the fine particles and gained sand particles. Effects of temperature, nutrient, and water stresses on vegetation were quantitatively estimated. The model gave reasonably good simulations of the vegetation and soil water dynamics. Results show that water had more effect on plant production than nitrogen and temperature. In the wind-eroded scenario, stresses because of a lack of water and nutrients affected plant production. For the wind-eroded topsoil, plant production decreased (20.2%) in the desert steppe with increasing water stress, but it was slightly increased (5.0%) in the wetter steppe because of an inverse texture effect, where water infiltrates from the coarse topsoil to the deeper root-zone due to lower soil evapotranspiration and facilitates growth. Plant growth was, therefore, affected by the nitrogen supply.

DOI： 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2021.104443

Scopus

High Sensitivity of Asian Dust Emission, Transport, and Climate Impacts to Threshold Friction Velocity 査読有り

Kawai K., Matsui H., Kimura R., Shinoda M.

Scientific Online Letters on the Atmosphere 17 巻 ( 0 ) 頁： 239 - 245 2021年

担当区分：最終著者記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：公益社団法人日本気象学会

The emission of Asian dust in arid regions of East Asia is controlled by many land surface parameters such as snow cover, soil moisture, and vegetation. In climate models, these factors are represented by the threshold friction velocity u*t, but its treatment has large uncertainties. Here we show that the treatment of u*tis important for estimating the emissions, transport, and climate impacts of Asian dust. Our global aerosol model simulates dust event frequencies that better agree with observations in East Asia when u*t over a smooth surface is changed from the default value of 0.23 m s−1 to an observation-based value of 0.40 m s−1. Also, seasonal Asian dust emissions become more variable, increasing by 31% in spring and decreasing by 46% in summer and fall, and the annual amounts of Asian dust transported and deposited over the North Pacific (Arctic) increase by 43% and 49% (130% and 73%), respectively. Our results demonstrate that better representation of u*t in climate models is necessary to improve estimates of the emissions and transport of Asian dust and better understand its roles in the Earth system, such as its interactions with radiation, clouds, snow/ice albedo, and land and ocean biogeochemistry.

DOI： 10.2151/sola.2021-042

Scopus

Assessment of Drought Characteristics, and Its Impacts on Vegetation and Wheat Yield in Tunisia 査読有り国際共著

Ben Mhenni N., Shinoda M., Nandintsetseg B.

Environmental Science and Engineering 頁： 1931 - 1935 2021年

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（国際会議プロシーディングス）出版者・発行元：Environmental Science and Engineering

Tunisia, located on the shores of the Mediterranean, is projected to experience most predominant droughts. However, detailed drought assessments at the regional scale of Tunisia are limited to date, with most studies only focusing on a specific region and/or making use of one drought index. This study identifies both vegetation and agricultural region-specific drought indices over the country. Tunisia was divided into three main vegetation zones: the northern forest, central steppe, and southern desert. Monthly meteorological (Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI)) and soil moisture (Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) and soil moisture percentiles, Wp) drought indices were used to analyze drought characteristics using gridded-meteorological and ground-measured soil data, and compared with the weekly Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and the winter wheat yield data to assess vegetation and agriculture responses to drought, respectively. We found that short-term meteorological droughts were frequent, triggering soil moisture droughts that were more persistent and severe. The most important finding of this study was that SPI is the best indicator for assessing a drought impact on both vegetation and agriculture in the northern forest, while PDSI in the central steppe for vegetation and agriculture and in the southern desert for vegetation (no agricultural data on southern desert). The results of this study highlight the importance of region-specific drought indices which are most likely to provide a very useful measure for drought monitoring and mitigation in Tunisia.

DOI： 10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_304

Scopus

Arid Land Systems: Sciences and Societies

篠田雅人

2019年8月

モンゴルにおける宿営地集団の研究－A. D. Simukovの「モンゴル人民共和国の住民の遊牧生活に関する資料（第二部）」論文の紹介－査読有り

小長谷有紀, 鈴木康平, 堀田あゆみ, 篠田雅人, 山中典和

沙漠研究 29 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 11 - 19 2019年6月

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

A. D.シムコフは1920年代から1930年代にかけて，モンゴル全土にわたって動植物から遊牧民の社会構造まで広く実態を調査した研究者である．本稿は彼の残した著作のうち，ウブルハンガイ県における遊牧民の生活についてまとめた論文を訳出したものである．論文では宿営地の季節的な配置を論じている．寺院の所有する畜群が，家畜種に応じて異なる牧地に配分されていたことなどが報告されている．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.29.1_11

CiNii Research

モンゴルにおける宿営地集団の研究－A. D. Simukovの「モンゴル人民共和国の住民の遊牧生活に関する資料（第一部）」論文の紹介－査読有り

鈴木康平, 小長谷有紀, 堀田あゆみ, 篠田雅人, 山中典和

沙漠研究 28 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 229 - 241 2018年12月

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

A. D. シムコフは1920年代から1930年代にかけて，モンゴル全土にわたって動植物から遊牧民の社会構造まで広く実態を調査した研究者である．本稿は彼の残した著作のうち，現在のウムヌゴビ県ゴルバンサイハン地域における遊牧民の生活とホト（宿営地集団）についてまとめた論文を訳出したものである．論文では遊牧民が宿営地および放牧地として利用する立地，ホトの構造などについて論じている．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.28.3_229

CiNii Research

Erratum to: Cold-season disasters on the Eurasian steppes: Climate-driven or man-made (Scientific Reports, (2018), 8, 1, (14769), 10.1038/s41598-018-33046-1)

Nandintsetseg B., Shinoda M., Du C., Munkhjargal E.

Scientific Reports 8 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 15905 2018年12月

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：Scientific Reports

This Article contains errors in the Results section. “In the 2000s (Fig. 3a), the country experienced frequent mass mortalities (a total of 30.2 million herds died, which equals 80 million sheep units, SU), with most severe mortality occuring in 2000 through 2002 and 2010 winters.” should read: “In the 2000s (Fig. 3a), the country experienced frequent mass mortalities (a total of 30.2 million herds died, which equals 57.4 million sheep units, SU), with most severe mortality occurring in 2000 through 2002 and 2010 winters.” “As a result, the POPpre rapidly increased, doubling doubling from 25 million heads in 1990 to 52 million in 2014 (Fig. 3e).” should read: “As a result, the POPpre rapidly increased, doubling from 25 million heads in 1990 to 52 million in 2014 (Fig. 3e).”.

DOI： 10.1038/s41598-018-33871-4

Scopus

PubMed

気象災害の地域差を生む社会的要因査読有り

杜春玲, 篠田雅人, 小宮山博, 尾崎孝宏, 鈴木康平

沙漠研究 27 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 1 - 8 2017年

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：日本沙漠学会

モンゴル国では，乾燥かつ寒冷という厳しい気候ゆえに，基幹産業である遊牧がゾド災害（寒雪害）に繰り返し脅かされてきたが，家畜への被害は異常気象の条件が類似した近隣地域でも大きく異なる．本研究では，2009/2010年ゾドによる家畜被害に大きな違いが認められたOvorkhangi県のTaragt郡（家畜死亡率約71%）とNariinteel郡（家畜死亡率約15%）を対象に，その地域差をもたらした社会的要因を牧畜気象データ・社会経済統計データの解析と牧民へのインタビュー調査により解明することを目的とした．夏の降水量・冬の気温と積雪量からみると，Nariinteel郡のほうが厳しい気象条件であった．しかしながら，そこで家畜死が大きく抑えられた理由として，夏から冬へと季節順に以下の5点があげられた．（1）毎年行う季節移動の回数が多く，距離が長いこと，（2）夏に計測した過放牧率が比較的小さかったこと，（3）ゾドに備えて家畜販売や飼料の備蓄を積極的に実施したこと，（4）冬用の草地を確保するため冬営地への移動時期を遅らせたこと，（5）冬営地やゾドに対する避難場所として山地の比較的温暖な風下中腹斜面を利用したこと．まとめると，地域の自然状況・市場経済状況に基づいた能動的家畜管理はゾド被害を低減する有効な手段になりえると考えられた．

DOI： 10.14976/jals.27.1_1

CiNii Research

乾燥地災害学の体系化（2）

立入郁, 小宮山博, 森永由紀, 篠田雅人

日本地理学会発表要旨集 2017a 巻 ( 0 ) 頁： 100047 2017年

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：公益社団法人日本地理学会

「乾燥地災害学の体系化」（略称：4Dプロジェクト）は、ユーラシア乾燥地に特徴的な4種類の自然災害である砂塵嵐、干ばつ、砂漠化、ゾド（寒雪害）を対象とし、これらの災害の相互作用を念頭においた体系的解明とともに、その成果を現地（主にモンゴル）における災害の被害低減に役立てることをめざした野心的な研究プロジェクトである。本プロジェクトでは迅速な導入の必要性と使いやすさから経験的な手法を用いた災害リスク評価マップが開発・実装されたが（乾燥地災害学の体系化（3）ポスター）、温暖化の進展や社会条件の変容など各種条件の変化が起こりつつあることを考慮すると、プロセスモデルの利用も検討されるべきである。本発表では、エネルギーバランスに基づく家畜体重モデルの災害管理への利用可能性を検討する。

DOI： 10.14866/ajg.2017a.0_100047

CiNii Research

乾燥地災害学の体系化（3）

立入郁, 黒崎泰典, ナンディンツェツェグバンズラグチ, エルデネツェツェグバサンダイ, アリウナチャドラバル, バトヨンツェレンプル, 鈴木康平, 篠田雅人

日本地理学会発表要旨集 2017a 巻 ( 0 ) 頁： 100044 2017年

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：公益社団法人日本地理学会

「乾燥地災害学の体系化」（略称：4Dプロジェクト）は、ユーラシア乾燥地に特徴的な4種類の自然災害である砂塵嵐、干ばつ、砂漠化、ゾド（寒雪害）を対象とし、これらの災害の相互作用を念頭においた体系的解明とともに、その成果を現地（主にモンゴル）における災害の被害低減に役立てることをめざした野心的な研究プロジェクトである。本発表では、このプロジェクトの大きな特徴である、現地社会への実装について報告する。より迅速なリスク情報提供の要請があった干ばつ・ゾドと砂塵嵐については既にリスク情報提供システムが稼働しており、砂漠化については現在リスクマップ作成が進められている。

DOI： 10.14866/ajg.2017a.0_100044

CiNii Research

乾燥地災害学の体系化（4）

飯島慈裕, 咏梅, ナンディンツェツェグバンズラグ, 篠田雅人

日本地理学会発表要旨集 2017a 巻 ( 0 ) 頁： 100042 2017年

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：公益社団法人日本地理学会

1. はじめに 「乾燥地災害学の体系化」（略称、4Dプロジェクト）は、ユーラシア乾燥地に特徴的な4種類の自然災害である砂塵嵐、干ばつ、砂漠化、ゾド（寒雪害）を対象とし、これらの災害発生の季節連鎖、気候メモリ効果の相互作用系を解明しつつ、災害の重なり合いがもたらす社会的影響を分野横断的に解明し、具体的な対応策を提言する学融合研究である。主な対象地域をモンゴル国に集約して研究が進められてきたが、これらの災害をもたらす気候や陸面状態は、広くユーラシアのステップ地域に共通しており、地域をまたいだ災害現象の理解、その影響評価を行っている。 本発表では、モンゴルで冬のゾドをもたらした寒気形成に関してカザフスタンと比較した事例、干ばつ年前後の植生変動にモンゴル・内モンゴル間で地域差がみられた事例を紹介し、4D災害の地域間比較とそれらへの対応の共通性について議論する。 2. 北極由来の寒気形成（カザフスタン地域との比較） 2009/2010年冬季にモンゴルで発生したゾドは、12-2月にかけて毎月1、2度の頻度で、1週間程度持続する強い寒気形成が気候的にみた災害要因と考えられている（Iijima and Hori 2017）。そのトリガーは、北極からユーラシア大陸上空への寒気移流である。近年の北極海の海氷減少によって、バレンツ海での地上気温の南北勾配が北偏することで、シベリア高気圧が北西に張り出す。この気圧配置下で、中央アジア（カザフスタン周辺）に寒気が入り、東進してモンゴルにいたる事例が観察された（図1）。この一連の現象は、10日-半月程度で伝播するため、北極の気圧場の変調から、中央アジア付近の寒気の移流・蓄積にいたる過程は、ゾドの中期予報に重要な意味をもつ。 また、地表面での強烈な寒気形成には、積雪被覆による放射冷却の促進も重要な意味をもつ。2009年12月初旬には、ユーラシア大陸、北緯40-50度の東西にわたって、積雪面積が平年より早く南進した。このため、寒気移流後の放射冷却が強化され、10日程度、安定した接地逆転層が持続した。このように、積雪面積拡大時期と寒気移流の組合せを考慮することで、より広域的なゾド予測が可能になる。 3. 植生脆弱性のホットスポット（内モンゴル地域との比較） 1999-2002年夏季に、モンゴルから内モンゴルにかけて広域で干ばつが発生した。干ばつにともなう植生の減少およびそれからの回復過程を調べるため、前者では干ばつに対する植生の敏感度を、後者は回復度を評価した（Shinoda et al. 2014）。 モンゴル・内モンゴルでは、砂漠ステップからステップ地域で敏感度よりも回復度が大きい傾向がある。この非対称な応答は、回復過程で一年生草本の増加が大きく、草原の種組成が変化したことに起因する。モンゴルに比べて内モンゴルではより強い回復度を示しており（図2; 第2象限方向のベクトル）、同様の種組成の変化に加えて、放牧の抑制による放牧圧の低下が関係しているものと考えられる。 干ばつからの植生回復度が高い内モンゴル地域では、夏に続く冬～翌春に植物枯死体が地表面に残ることで、春先のダスト発生の臨界風速が上がるメモリ効果が確認されている（Yongmei et al. 投稿中）。モンゴル・ゴビ砂漠から内モンゴルにかけては、干ばつからの回復過程にある植生や土壌水分によるダスト抑制効果に地域差があるものと考えられ、砂塵嵐対策を行う場合、地域に応じて、植生回復度を高める要因とその効果の理解が重要となる。

DOI： 10.14866/ajg.2017a.0_100042

CiNii Research

Assessment of drought frequency, severity, and duration and its impacts on vegetation greenness and agriculture production in Mediterranean dryland: A case study in Tunisia 査読有り国際共著国際誌

Ben Mhenni Nada, Shinoda Masato, Nandintsetseg Banzragch

NATURAL HAZARDS 105 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 2755 - 2776 2021年2月

Responses of palatable plants to climate and grazing in semiarid grasslands of Mongolia 査読有り国際共著国際誌

Nakano Tomoko, Bat-Oyun Tserenpurev, Shinoda Masato

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION 24 巻 2020年12月

Contributions of multiple climate hazards and overgrazing to the 2009/2010 winter disaster in Mongolia (vol 92, pg S109, 2018) 査読有り国際誌

Nandintsetseg Banzragch, Shinoda Masato, Erdenetsetseg Baasandai

NATURAL HAZARDS 104 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 2727 - 2727 2020年12月

Recently increased cold air outbreaks over Mongolia and their specific synoptic pattern 査読有り国際共著

Munkhjargal Erdenebadrakh, Shinoda Masato, Iijima Yoshihiro, Nandintseteseg Banzragch

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 40 巻 ( 13 ) 頁： 5502 - 5514 2020年11月

Mitigation of severe wintertime disasters in northern Mongolia through the early implementation of local action 査読有り国際共著

Chadraabal Ariunaa, Shinoda Masato, Suzuki Yasuhiro, Komiyama Hiroshi

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION 50 巻 2020年11月

The benefit and strategy of spring movements in Mongolian gazelles 査読有り国際共著

Imai Shunsuke, Ito Takehiko Y., Shinoda Masato, Tsunekawa Atsushi, Lhagvasuren Badamjav

JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY 101 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 487 - 497 2020年4月

Electrical Conductivity, pH, Minerals, and Sensory Evaluation of Airag (Fermented Mare's Milk) 査読有り国際誌

Tsuchiya Ryouta, Kawai Takayuki, Bat-Oyun Tserenpurev, Shinoda Masato, Morinaga Yuki

FOODS 9 巻 ( 3 ) 2020年3月

Variability in nomadism: environmental gradients modulate the movement behaviors of dryland ungulates

Nandintsetseg Dejid, Bracis Chloe, Leimgruber Peter, Kaczensky Petra, Buuveibaatar Bayarbaatar, Lkhagvasuren Badamjav, Chimeddorj Buyanaa, Enkhtuvshin Shiilegdamba, Horning Ned, Ito Takehiko Y., Olson Kirk, Payne John, Walzer Chris, Shinoda Masato, Stabach Jared, Songer Melissa, Mueller Thomas

ECOSPHERE 10 巻 ( 11 ) 2019年11月

Aeolian Dispersal of Bacteria Associated With Desert Dust and Anthropogenic Particles Over Continental and Oceanic Surfaces

Maki Teruya, Lee Kevin C., Kawai Kei, Onishi Kazunari, Hong Chun Sang, Kurosaki Yasunori, Shinoda Masato, Kai Kenji, Iwasaka Yasunobu, Archer Stephen D. J., Lacap-Bugler Donnabella C., Hasegawa Hiroshi, Pointing Stephen B.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 124 巻 ( 10 ) 頁： 5579 - 5588 2019年5月

Nomadic movement of Mongolian gazelles identified through the net squared displacement approach

Imail Shunsuke, Ito Takehiko Y., Kinugasa Toshihiko, Shinoda Masato, Tsunekawa Atsushi, Lhagvasuren Badamjav

MAMMAL STUDY 44 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 111 - 119 2019年4月

Ceilometer observationof a dust event in the Gobi Desert on 29 30 April 2015: Sudden arrival of a developed dust storm and trapping of dust within an inversion layer.

Kawai, K., Y. Nishio, K. Kai, J. Noda, E. Munkhjargal, M. Shinoda, N. Sugimoto, A. Shimizu, E. Davaanyam, and D. Batdorj

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 15 巻頁： 52-56 2019年3月

Ceilometer Observation of a Dust Event in the Gobi Desert on 29-30 April 2015: Sudden Arrival of a Developed Dust Storm and Trapping of Dust Within an Inversion Layer

Kawai Kei, Nishio Yuta, Kai Kenji, Noda Jun, Munkhjargal Erdenebadrakh, Shinoda Masato, Sugimoto Nobuo, Shimizu Atsushi, Davaanyam Enkhbaatar, Batdorj Dashdondog

SOLA 15 巻頁： 52 - 56 2019年

モンゴルにおける宿営地集団の研究－A. D. Simukov の「ホト」論文の紹介－招待有り査読有り

小長谷有紀・鈴木康平・堀田あゆみ・篠田雅人・山中典和

沙漠研究 28 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 217 - 227 2018年12月

Developing a soil erodibility map across Mongolia 査読有り

Jugder D, Gantsetseg B, Davaanyam E, and Shinoda M

Natural Hazards 頁： 1-24 2018年11月

Winter habitat of Mongolian gazelles in areas of southern Mongolia under new railroad construction: An estimation of interannual changes in suitable habitats 査読有り

Ito T Y, Sakamoto Y, Lhagvasuren B, Kinugasa T, and Shinoda M

Mammalian Biology 93 巻頁： 13-20 2018年11月

Winter habitat of Mongolian gazelles in areas of southern Mongolia under new railroad construction: An estimation of interannual changes in suitable habitats

Ito Takehiko Y., Sakamoto Yumi, Lhagvasuren Badamjav, Kinugasa Toshihiko, Shinoda Masato

MAMMALIAN BIOLOGY 93 巻頁： 13-20 2018年11月

Multiple climate hazards in Eurasian drylands

Shinoda Masato, Sternberg Troy, Nandintsetseg Banzragch

NATURAL HAZARDS 92 巻頁： 1-2 2018年11月

Mongolian herders' vulnerability to dzud: a study of record livestock mortality levels during the severe 2009/2010 winter

Du Chunling, Shinoda Masato, Tachiiri Kaoru, Nandintsetseg Banzragch, Komiyama Hiroshi, Matsushita Shusuke

NATURAL HAZARDS 92 巻頁： 3-17 2018年11月

Contributions of multiple climate hazards and overgrazing to the 2009/2010 winter disaster in Mongolia

Nandintsetseg Banzragch, Shinoda Masato, Erdenetsetseg Baasandai

NATURAL HAZARDS 92 巻頁： 109-126 2018年11月

Cold-season disasters on the Eurasian steppes: Climate-driven or man-made

Nandintsetseg Banzragch, Shinoda Masato, Du Chunling, Munkhjargal Erdenebadrakh

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 8 巻 2018年10月

Prediction of health effects of cross-border atmospheric pollutants using an aerosol forecast model

Onishi Kazunari, Sekiyama Tsuyoshi Thomas, Nojima Masanori, Kurosaki Yasunori, Fujitani Yusuke, Otani Shinji, Maki Takashi, Shinoda Masato, Kurozawa Youichi, Yamagata Zentaro

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 117 巻頁： 48-56 2018年8月

Interannual variation in net ecosystem CO2 exchange and its climatic controls in a semiarid grassland of Mongolia

Nakano Tomoko, Shinoda Masato

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL METEOROLOGY 74 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 92-96 2018年4月

Evaluation of plant species compositional changes during the recent decades in Mongolian steppe

Suzuki, K., T. Tsendeekhuu, R. Tungalag, T. Kamijo, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Arid Land Studies 27 巻頁： 127-134 2018年3月

Movements of dams milked for fermented horse milk production in Mongolia

Bat-Oyun Tserenpurev, Ito Takehiko Y., Purevdorj Yadamjav, Shinoda Masato, Ishii Satomi, Buho Hoshino, Morinaga Yuki

ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 89 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 219-226 2018年1月

Lack of medical resources and public health vulnerability in Mongolia's winter disasters

Otani Shinji, Majbauddin Abir, Kurozawa Youichi, Shinoda Masato

RURAL AND REMOTE HEALTH 18 巻 ( 3 ) 2018年

Dust Storms from Degraded Drylands of Asia: Dynamics and Health Impacts

Otani Shinji, Kurosaki Yasunori, Kurozawa Youichi, Shinoda Masato

LAND 6 巻 ( 4 ) 2017年12月

Anthropogenic dust emissions due to livestock trampling in a Mongolian temperate grassland

Munkhtsetseg Erdenebayar, Shinoda Masato, Ishizuka Masahide, Mikami Masao, Kimura Reiji, Nikolich George

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 17 巻 ( 18 ) 頁： 11389-11401 2017年9月

Dryland climate change: Recent progress and challenges

Huang J., Li Y., Fu C., Chen F., Fu Q., Dai A., Shinoda M., Ma Z., Guo W., Li Z., Zhang L., Liu Y., Yu H., He Y., Xie Y., Guan X., Ji M., Lin L., Wang S., Yan H., Wang G.

REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS 55 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 719-778 2017年9月

気象災害の地域差を生む社会的要因―モンゴルにおける2009/2010年ゾド災害の場合― 査読有り

杜春玲・篠田雅人・小宮山博・尾崎孝宏・鈴木康平

沙漠研究 27 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 1-8 2017年8月

Variations in the structure of airborne bacterial communities in Tsogt-Ovoo of Gobi desert area during dust events

Maki Teruya, Kurosaki Yasunori, Onishi Kazunari, Lee Kevin C., Pointing Stephen B., Jugder Dulam, Yamanaka Norikazu, Hasegawa Hiroshi, Shinoda Masato

AIR QUALITY ATMOSPHERE AND HEALTH 10 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 249-260 2017年4月

Effects of spatiotemporal heterogeneity of forage availability on annual range size of Mongolian gazelles

Imai S., Ito T. Y., Kinugasa T., Shinoda M., Tsunekawa A., Lhagvasuren B.

JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 301 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 133-140 2017年2月

Dryland climate change: Recent progress and challenges 査読有り

Huang, J., M. Shinoda et al.

Reviews of Geophysics 55 巻頁： 719-778 2017年

A livestock trampling function for potential emission rate of wind-blown dust in a Mongolian temperate grassland 査読有り

Munkhtsetseg, E., M. Shinoda, M. Ishizuka, M. Mikami, R. Kimura, and G. Nikolich

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 17 巻頁： 11389-11401 2017年

The effects of ocean SST dipole on Mongolian summer rainfall

Yasuda Hiroshi, Nandintsetseg Banzragch, Berndtsson Ronny, Amgalan Ganbat, Shinoda Masato, Kawai Takayuki

GEOFIZIKA 34 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 199-218 2017年

Evolving a multi-hazard focused approach for arid Eurasia

Shinoda Masato

CLIMATE HAZARD CRISES IN ASIAN SOCIETIES AND ENVIRONMENTS 頁： 73-102 2017年

Application of a livestock weight model to the 2009-2010 winter disaster in Mongolia

Tachiiri Kaoru, Komiyama Hiroshi, Morinaga Yuki, Shinoda Masato

RANGELAND JOURNAL 39 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 263-277 2017年

Relationships between soil moisture and dust emissions in a bare sandy soil of Mongolia.

Munkhtsetseg, E., M. Shinoda, J. A. Gillies, R. Kimura, J. King, and G. Nikolich

Particuology 28 巻頁： 131-137 2016年10月

Regional characteristics of recent dust occurrence and its con- trolling factors in East Asia. 査読有り

Wu, J., Y. Kurosaki, M. Shinoda, and K. Kai

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 12 巻頁： 187-191 2016年7月

Assessment of the effects of severe winter disasters (dzud) on public health in Mongolia based on loss of livestock. 査読有り

Otani, S., K. Onishi, Y. Kurozawa, Y. Kurosaki, T. Bat-Oyun, M. Shinoda, and H. Mu

Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 10 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 549-552 2016年3月

Effects of grazing and precipitation variability on vegetation dynamics in a Mongolian dry steppe. 査読有り

BatOyun, T., M. Shinoda, Y. Cheng, and Y. Purevdorj

Journal of Plant Ecology, 9 巻 ( 5 ) 頁： 508-519 2016年1月

Land surface memory effects on dust emission in a Mongolian temperate grassland 査読有り

Nandintsetseg, B. and M. Shinoda

Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences 120 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 414-427 2015年3月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）

Aeolian processes in temperate grasslands are unique in that the plant growth-decay cycle, soil moisture/snowpack dynamics, and induced grazing interactively affect seasonal and interannual variations of dust emission. This study uses process-based ecosystem model DAYCENT and unique saltation flux measurements to (1) identify primary land surface factors that control dust emission with soil moisture and vegetation components (live grasses, standing dead grasses, and litter) in a Mongolian grassland and (2) test the dead-leaf hypothesis proposed by previous observational studies that correlates plant biomass in summer and dust events the following spring.

DOI： doi: 10.1002/jgrg.20274

Modeling gross primary production and ecosystem respiration in a semiarid grassland of Mongolia 査読有り

Nakano, T. and Shinoda, M

Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 61 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 106-115 2015年2月

Who is making airag (Fermented Mare's Milk)? A nationwide survey of traditional food in Mongolia 査読有り

Bat-Oyun, T., B. Erdenetsetseg, M. Shinoda, T. Ozaki, and Y. Morinaga

Nomadic Peoples 19 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 7-29 2015年1月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）

Mongolian pastoral nomads traditionally consume meat during the cold season and milk products during the warm season. Among these is airag (fermented mare's milk), and Mongolia is one of the few regions that retains such traditional food. Through the Mongolian meteorological network, this is the first survey on airag, targeting 2,045 herders. We compared airag production between households producing it and households in general. Results revealed intensive production in central Mongolia, but less in surrounding areas, except along the western border. High horse-density in the central steppes and forest steppes provides an eco-climatological explanation, but this density pattern cannot explain inadequate production in eastern areas. Thus, culture and ethnicity may account for airag's regional distribution.

DOI： doi: 10.3197/np.2015.190103.

An observational study of saltation and dust emission in a hotspot of Mongolia 査読有り

Abulaiti, A., R. Kimura, M. Shinoda, Y. Kurosaki M. Mikami, M. Ishizuka, Y. Yamada, E. Nishihara, and B. Gantsetseg

Aeolian Research 15 巻頁： 169-176 2014年12月

Quantitative analysis on windblown dust concentrations of PM10 (PM2.5) during dust events in Mongolia 査読有り

Jugder, D., M. Shinoda, R. Kimura, A. Batbold, and D. Amarjargal

Quantitative analysis on windblown dust concentrations of PM10 (PM2.5) during dust events in Mongolia 14 巻頁： 3-13 2014年9月

Multi-decadal soil moisture trends and their relationship to precipitation and evapotranspiration in the cold, arid climate of Mongolia 査読有り

Nandintsetseg, B. and M. Shinoda

Arid Land Research and Management 28 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 247-260 2014年7月

Simple method of shallow groundwater exploration by groundwater aeration sound in semi-arid grassland 査読有り

Kawai, T., Y. Tada, M. Shinoda, R. Tsuchiya, T. Morii, T. Suzuki and K. Tseedulam

Journal of Arid Land Studies 24 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 245-248 2014年6月

Spatial variability of photosynthetic production and ecosystem respiration in semiarid grasslands of Mongolia 査読有り

Nakano, T. and M. Shinoda

Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 70 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 105-116 2014年6月

Accounting for surface roughness on measurements conducted with PI-SWERL: Evaluation of a subjective visual approach and a photogrammetric technique 査読有り

Etyemezian, V., J. A. Gillies, M. Shinoda, G. Nikolich, J. King, and A. R. Bardis

Aeolian Research 13 巻頁： 35-50 2014年6月

モンゴル北部ボルガン県における近年の家畜大量死に関連した気象条件査読有り

小池崇子・篠田雅人・森永由紀

生物と気象 14 巻頁： 29-40 2014年5月

Hotspots of recent drought in Asian steppes. 査読有り

Shinoda, M., B. Nandintsetseg, U. G. Nachinshonhor, and H. Komiyama

Regional Environmental Change 14 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 103-117 2014年2月

Wet and dry deposition of mineral dust particles in Japan: Factors related to temporal variation and spatial distribution. 査読有り

Osada, K., S. Ura, M. Kagawa, M. Mikami, T. Y. Tanaka, S. Matoba, K. Aoki, M. Shinoda, Y. Kurosaki, M. Hayashi, A. Shimizu, and M. Uematsu

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 14 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 1107-1121 2014年1月

Classification of arid lands, including soil degradation and irrigated areas, based on vegetation and aridity indexes 査読有り

Gamo, M., M. Shinoda, and T. Maeda

International Journal of Remote Sensing 34 巻 ( 19 ) 頁： 6701-6722 2013年6月

Effects of interannual variations in environmental conditions on seasonal range selection by Mongolian gazelles

Ito, T. Y., M. Tsuge, B. Lhagvasuren, B. Buuveibaatar, B. Chimeddorj, S. Takatsuki, A. Tsunekawa, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Arid Environments 91 巻頁： 61-68 2013年4月

Long-term effects of livestock loss caused by dust storm on Mongolian inhabitants: A survey 1 year after the dust storm. 査読有り

Mu, H., S. Otani, M. Shinoda, Y. Yokoyama, K. Onishi, T. Hosoda, M. Okamoto and Y. Kurozawa

Yonago Acta Medica 56 巻頁： 39-42 2013年3月

Monitoring aboveground biomass in semiarid grasslands using MODIS images. 査読有り

Nakano, T., G. Bavuudorjb, N. G. Urianhai, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 69 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 33-39 2013年3月

Assessment of drought severity and frequency, duration, and severity and its impacts on pasture productivity in the Mongolia 査読有り

Nandintsetseg, B. and M. Shinoda

Natural Hazards 66 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 995-1008 2013年3月

Fragmentation of the habitat of wild ungulates by anthropogenic barriers in Mongolia. 査読有り

Ito, T. Y., B. Lhagvasuren, A. Tsunekawa, M. Shinoda, S. Takatsuki, B. Buuveibaatar, and B. Chimeddorj

PLoS ONE 8 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 0 2013年2月

Vegetation effects on saltation flux in a grassland of Mongolia. 査読有り

Abulaiti, A., R. Kimura, and M. Shinoda

Sand Dune Research 59 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 117-128 2013年2月

自然環境利用としての土地制度に起因する牧畜戦略の多様性査読有り

尾崎孝宏

沙漠研究 23 巻頁： 111-118 2013年

モンゴル・フスタイ国立公園内外のステップ植生の比較による保護区設置効果の評価

鈴木康平・上條隆志・J. Undarmaa・田村憲司

植生学会誌 30 巻頁： 85-93 2013年

Effects of interannual variations in environmental conditions on seasonal range selection by Mongolian gazelles. 査読有り

Ito, T.Y., M. Tsuge, B. Lhagvasuren, B. Buuveibaatar, B. Chimeddorj, S. Takatsuki, A. Tsunekawa, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Arid Environments 91 巻頁： 61-68 2013年

Effects of cloud, atmospheric water vapor, and dust on photosynthetically active radiation and total solar radiation in a Mongolian grassland. 査読有り

Bat-Oyun, T., M. Shinoda and M. Tsubo

Journal of Arid Land 4 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 349-356 2012年12月

Does Ground Surface Soil Aggregation Affect Transition of the Wind Speed Threshold for Saltation and Dust Emission?

Ishizuka, M., M. Mikami, Y. Yamada, R. Kimura, Y. Kurosaki, D. Jugder, B. Gantsetseg, Y. Cheng and M. Shinoda

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 8 巻頁： 129-132 2012年11月

Impact of future climate change on summer droughts and snow disasters in Mongolia.

Tachiiri, K. and M. Shinod

8 巻頁： 124-128 2012年11月

Increasing nitrogen deposition enhances post-drought recovery of grassland productivity in the Mongolian steppe

Kinugasa, T., A., Tsunekawa, and M. Shinoda

Oecologia 170 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 857-865 2012年11月

Effects of water and temperature stresses on radiation use efficiency in a semi-arid grassland

Bat-Oyun, T., M. Shinoda, and M. Tsubo

Journal of Plant Interactions 7 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 214-224 2012年9月

Dust, biomass burning smoke, and anthropogenic aerosol detected by polarization-sensitive Mie lidar measurements in Mongolia.

Jugder, D., N. Sugimoto, M. Shinoda, R. Kimura, I. Matsui, and M. Nishikawa

Atmospheric Environments 54 巻頁： 231-241 2012年7月

Soil moisture estimation using thermal inertia: Potential, practical feasibility, and sensitivity to data conditions. 査読有り

Matsushima, D., R. Kimura, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Hydrometeorology 13 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 638-648 2012年4月

Soil moisture estimation using thermal inertia: Potential, practical feasibility, and sensitivity to data conditions

Matsushima, D, R. Kimura, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Hydrometeorology 13 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 638-648 2012年4月

Estimation of surface soil water content from surface temperatures in dust source regions of Mongolia and China

Kimura, R. and M. Shinoda

Environmental Earth Sciences 65 巻 ( 6 ) 頁： 1847–1853 2012年3月

熱慣性を用いた裸地面上におけるダスト発生臨界風速の推定法

松島大・木村玲二・篠田雅人

土木学会論文集 B1 (水工学) 68 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 1789-1794 2012年2月

Plant volatiles inhibit restoration of plant species communities in dry grassland

Tsubo, M., E. Nishihara, T. Nakamatsu, Y. Cheng, and M. Shinoda

Basic and Applied Ecology 13 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 76-84 2012年2月

Dust concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia during dust storm periods, Journal of the Problems of Geography (Problems of Meteorology, Hydrology and Ecology) 査読有り

Jugder, D., M. Shinoda, N. Sugimoto, I. Matsui, and M. Nishikawa

Journal of the Problems of Geography (Problems of Meteorology, Hydrology and Ecology) ( 375 ) 頁： 49-58 2012年

Quantitative risk assessment for future meteorological disasters: Reduced livestock mortality in Mongolia 査読有り

Tachiiri, K. and M. Shinoda

Climatic Change 113 巻頁： 867-882 2012年

Soil moisture characteristics in the Mongolian steppe: Its seasonal, interannual changes and memory

Nandintsetseg, B., and M. Shinoda

Science Bulletin of the Meteorological Institute (Ministry of Nature and the Environment) 24 巻頁： 99-107 2011年12月

Temperate grasslands as a dust source: Knowledge, uncertainties, and challenges

Shinoda, M., J. Gillies, M. Mikami, and Y. Shao

Aeolian Research 3 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 271-293 2011年12月

Soil moisture and vegetation memories in a cold, arid climate

Shinoda, M. and B. Nandintsetseg

Global and Planetary Change 79 巻 ( 1-2 ) 頁： 110-117 2011年11月

What caused a recent increase in dust outbreaks over East Asia?

Kurosaki, Y., M. Shinoda, and M. Mikami

Geophysical Research Letters 38 巻頁： 11702 2011年10月

非水溶性大気沈着物中のFe 含有量を用いた鉱物質ダスト量の推定. エアロゾル研究

浦幸帆・長田和雄・香川雅子・三上正男・的場澄人・青木一真・篠田雅人・黒崎泰典・林政彦・清水厚・植松光夫

エアロゾル研究 26 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 234-241 2011年9月

Temperature changes before and after precipitation in Mongolia

Koike, T. and M. Shinoda

Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 67 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 139-150 2011年9月

Spatial and temporal variations of dust concentrations in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia.

Jugder, D., M. Shinoda, N. Sugimoto, I. Matsui, M. Nishikawa, S.-U. Park, Y.-S. Chun, and M.-S. Park

Global and Planery Change 78 巻頁： 14-22 2011年7月

Its climatology and modeling.

Nandintsetseg, B. and M. Shinoda: Seasonal change of soil moisture in Mongolia

International Journal of Climatology 31 巻 ( 8 ) 頁： 1143-1152 2011年6月

Impact of rainfall variability on plant diversity in grazing land: a case study from Mongolia 査読有り

Cheng, Y., M. Tsubo, T. Ito, E. Nishihara, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Arid Environments 75 巻 ( 5 ) 頁： 471-476 2011年5月

Effects of soil and land surface conditions in summer on dust outbreaks in the following spring in a Mongolian grassland.

Kurosaki, Y., M. Shinoda, M. Mikami, and B. Nandintsetseg

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 7 巻頁： 69-72 2011年5月

Temporal and spatial variations of wet deposition flux of mineral dust in Japan.

Osada, K., S. Ura, M. Kagawa, M. Mikami, T. Y. Tanaka, S. Matoba, K. Aoki, M. Shinoda, Y. Kurosaki, M. Hayashi, A. Shimizu, and M. Uematsu:

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 7 巻頁： 49-52 2011年3月

Integrating meteorological and MODIS land surface temperature data for large-scale moisture availability assessment in the Loess Plateau of China

Mohamed, A. A., R. Kimura, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Arid Land Studies 20 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 189-199 2011年3月

Intensity of a dust storm in Mongolia during 29 31 March 2007

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 7 巻頁： 29-31 2011年3月

熱慣性を用いた表層土壌水分量推定に関する研究

松島大・木村玲二・篠田雅人

水工学論文集 55 巻頁： S361-S366 2011年2月

Diurnal surface temperature difference index derived from ground-based meteorological measurements for assessment of moisture availability

Mohamed, A. A., R. Kimura, M. Shinoda, and M. Moriyama

Journal of Arid Environments 75 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 156-163 2011年2月

Snowmelt and atmospheric heating processes over eastern Mongolia

Komatsu, Y., M. Shinoda, and H. Ueda

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 7 巻頁： 1-4 2011年1月

Why did a synoptic storm cause a dramatic damage in a limited area of Mongolia?

Chimgee, D., M. Shinoda, K. Tachiiri, and Y. Kurosaki

Mongolian Population Journal 19 巻頁： 63-68 2010年12月

Response of ecosystem respiration to soil water and plant biomass in a semi-arid grassland

Nakano, T. and M. Shinoda

Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 56 巻 ( 5 ) 頁： 773-781 2010年10月

Cold- and warm-deep-snow winters in Mongolia

Koike, T., M. Shinoda, Y. Morinaga, and P. Gomboluudev

Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 66 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 103-110 2010年6月

Relationship between soil moisture and vegetation activity in the Mongolian steppe

Nandintsetseg, B., M. Shinoda, R. Kimura, and Y. Ibaraki

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 6 巻頁： 29-32 2010年3月

Estimation of pasture productivity in Mongolian grasslands: field survey and model simulation

Bat-Oyun, T., M. Shinoda, and M. Tsubo

Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 66 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 31-39 2010年3月

枯れ草は黄砂発生にどう影響するか？: 日蒙米共同プロジェクトDUVEX

篠田雅人

6 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 5-7 2010年2月

Characteristics of Dust Emission on the Mongolian Steppe: The 2008 DUVEX Intensive Observational Period.

Shinoda, M., R. Kimura, M. Mikami, M. Tsubo, E. Nishihara, M. Ishizuka, Y. Yamada, E. Munkhtsetseg, D. Jugder, and Y. Kurosaki

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 6 巻頁： 9-12 2010年1月

Spatial distribution of threshold wind speeds for dust outbreaks in northeast Asia

Kimura, R. and M. Shinoda

Geomorphology 114 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 319-325 2010年1月

Impact of drought on vegetation dynamics of the Mongolian steppe: A field experiment

Shinoda, M., G. U. Nachinshonhor, and M. Nemoto

Journal of Arid Environments 74 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 63-69 2010年1月

Quantitative risk assessment for future meteorological disasters: Reduced livestock mortality in Mongolia

Tachiiri, K. and M. Shinoda

Climatic Change 113 巻頁： 867–882 2010年

Assessing Mongolian snow disaster risk using livestock and satellite data

Tachiiri, K., M. Shinoda, B. Klinkenberg, and Y. Morinaga

Journal of Arid Environments 72 巻 ( 12 ) 頁： 2251-2263 2008年12月

Environmental controls on photosynthetic production and ecosystem respiration in semi-arid grasslands of Mongolia

Nakano, T., M. Nemoto, and M. Shinoda

Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 148 巻 ( 10 ) 頁： 1456-1466 2008年9月

Response of plant growth to surface water balance during a summer dry period in the Kazakhstan steppe

Iijima, Y., T. Kawaragi, T. Ito, K. Akshalov, A. Tsunekawa, and M. Shinoda

Hydrological Processes 22 巻 ( 16 ) 頁： 2974-2981 2008年7月

Effect of environmental variables on stomatal conductance and its relation to water vapor flux over a sand dune field in a coastal area planted with soybean

Munkhtsetseg, E., R. Kimura, and M. Shinoda

Sand Dune Research 54 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 121-132 2008年2月

気候変動と乾燥地科学

篠田雅人

地学雑誌 116 巻 ( 6 ) 頁： 811-823 2007年12月

Pasture yield response to precipitation and high temperature in Mongolia

Munkhtsetseg, E., R. Kimura, J. Wang, and M. Shinoda

Journal of Arid Environments 70 巻 ( 01 ) 頁： 94-110 2007年7月

Phenology of Mongolian grasslands and moisture conditions

Shinoda, M., S. Ito, G. U. Nachinshonhor, and D. Erdenetsetseg

Journal of Meteorological Society of Japan 85 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 359-367 2007年6月

密閉式チャンバー法を用いた夜間の水蒸気フラックスの測定.

中野智子・根本学・篠田雅人

農業気象 63 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 103-107 2007年6月

Methodology for assessment of desertification based on vegetation degradation using Net Primary Productivity (NPP) as a key indicator

Tsunekawa, A., T. Ito, M. Shinoda, M. Nemoto, T. Suhama, H. Ju, and H. Shimizu

Phyton (Austria) Special issue: "APGC 2004" 45 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 185-192 2005年11月

モンゴル国における気象災害の早期警戒システムの構築に向けて

篠田雅人・森永由紀

地理学評論 78 巻 ( 13 ) 頁： 928-950 2005年11月

乾燥地域における土壌水分メモリ－その機能と研究の意義

篠田雅人

沙漠研究 14 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 185-197 2005年3月

広域の大気状態が中部日本山岳地域の夏季の夜間冷却に及ぼす影響

飯島慈裕・篠田雅人

地理学評論 77 巻 ( 11 ) 頁： 716-733 2004年10月

Winter snow anomaly and atmospheric circulation in Mongolia

23 巻 ( 13 ) 頁： 1627-1636 2003年11月

Spring northward retreat of Eurasian snow cover relevant to seasonal and interannual variations of atmospheric circulation

Ueda, H., M. Shinoda, and H. Kamahori

International Journal of Climatology 23 巻 ( 6 ) 頁： 615-629 2003年5月

nfluence of soil moisture anomaly on temperature in the Sahel: A comparison between wet and dry decades

Shinoda, M. and Y. Yamaguchi

Journal of Hydrometeorology 4 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 437-447 2003年4月

Developing a simple soil moisture model for semi-arid regions: a case for Ordos in Inner Mongolia

Nemoto, M., M. Shinoda, and H. Ju

Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 59 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 51-58 2003年1月

Soil moisture modeling based on multiyear observations in the Sahel

Yamaguchi, Y. and M. Shinoda

Journal of Applied Meteorology 41 巻 ( 11 ) 頁： 1140-1146, 2002年11月

The influence of seasonally varying atmospheric characteristics on the intensity of nocturnal cooling in a high mountain hollow

Iijima, Y. and M. Shinoda

Journal of Applied Meteorology 41 巻 ( 7 ) 頁： 734-743 2002年7月

Characteristics of Dust Emission on the Mongolian Steppe: The 2008 DUVEX Intensive Observational Period

Shinoda, M., R. Kimura, M. Mikami, M. Tsubo, E. Nishihara, M. Ishizuka, Y. Yamada, E. Munkhtsetseg, D. Jugder, and Y. Kurosaki

Science Online Letters on the Atmosphere 6 巻頁： 9-12 2002年1月

Climate memory of snow mass as soil moisture over central Eurasia

Journal of Geophysical Research 106 巻 ( 24 ) 頁： 33393-33403 2001年12月

Spring snow-disappearance timing and its possible influence on temperature fields over central Eurasia

Shinoda, M., H. Utsugi, and W. Morishima:

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 79 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 37-59 2001年2月

Seasonal changes in the cold-air pool formation in a subalpine hollow, central Japan.

Iijima, Y. and M. Shinoda

International Journal of Climatology 20 巻 ( 12 ) 頁： 1471-1483 2000年10月

Interannual variations of boundary layer temperature over the African Sahel associated with vegetation and the upper-troposphere

Shinoda, M. and M. Gamo

Journal of Geophysical Research 105 巻 ( 10 ) 頁： 12317-12327 2000年5月

Desertification and drought as a possible land-surface/atmosphere interaction.

Shinoda, M

Global Environmental Research 3 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 9-15 1999年3月

Diurnal variations of rainfall over Niger in the West African Sahel: A comparison between wet and drought years

Shinoda, M., T. Okatani, and M. Saloum

International Journal of Climatology 19 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 81-94 1999年1月

八ヶ岳連峰稲子岳の凹地内における暖候期の冷気湖形成

飯島慈裕・篠田雅人

地理学評論 71 巻 ( 8 ) 頁： 559-572 1998年8月

砂漠化の気候に対する影響: 概説

篠田雅人

沙漠研究 6 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 105-114 1997年2月

Long-term variability of Asian summer monsoon rainfall during 1946-1988

Watanabe, M. and M. Shinoda

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 74 巻 ( 6 ) 頁： 923-934 1996年12月

Relationships between rainfall over semi-arid southern Africa, geopotential heights, and sea surface temperatures.

Shinoda, M. and R. Kawamura

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 74 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 21-36 1996年2月

Climatology of global precipitation: Contributions of Japanese climatologists

Shinoda, M

Geographical Review of Japan 69 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 170-184 1996年

Seasonal phase lag between rainfall and vegetation activity in tropical Africa as revealed by NOAA satellite data

Shinoda, M

International Journal of Climatology 15 巻 ( 6 ) 頁： 639-656 1995年6月

West African rainbelt variation: An update to 1990

Shinoda, M

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 73 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 259-266 1995年4月

Tropical rainbelt, circulation, and sea surface temperatures associated with the Sahelian rainfall trend

Shinoda, M. and R. Kawamura

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 72 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 341-357 1994年6月

The seasonal change of the water budget in the Congo river basin 査読有り

Matsuyama, H., T. Oki, M. Shinoda, and K. Masuda

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 72 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 281-299 1994年4月

The seasonal change of the water budget in the Congo river basin

Matsuyama, H., T. Oki, M. Shinoda, and K. Masuda

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 72 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 281-299 1994年4月

熱帯アフリカの干ばつと砂漠化

篠田雅人

地学雑誌 100 巻 ( 6 ) 頁： 858-874 1991年12月

Long-term Sahelian drought from the late 1960's to the mid-1980's and its relation to the atmospheric circulation 査読有り

Shinoda, M

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 68 巻 ( 5 ) 頁： 613-624 1990年10月

Long-term variability of the tropical African rainbelt and its relation to rainfall in the Sahel and northern Kalahari 査読有り

Shinoda, M

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 68 巻 ( 1 ) 頁： 19-35 1990年2月

Annual rainfall variability and its interhemispheric coherence in the semi-arid region of tropical Africa: Data updated to 1987

Shinoda, M

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan Vol. 67 巻 ( 4 ) 頁： 555-564 1989年8月

Wind and moisture anomalies in the Sahelian drought of the early 1980's 査読有り

Shinoda, M

Geographical Review of Japan 59 (Ser. B) 巻 ( 2 ) 頁： 128-136 1986年12月

Rainfall distribution and monsoon circulation over tropical Africa in the 1979 northern summer: Their comparison between East and West Africa

Shinoda, M

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan Vol. 64 巻 ( No. 4 ) 頁： 547-561 1986年8月

Global simultaneity of the abrupt seasonal changes in precipitation during May and June of 1979 査読有り

Shinoda, M., T. Mikami, K. Iwasaki, H. Kitajima, T. Eguchi, J. Matsumoto, and K. Masuda

Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan Vol. 64 巻 ( No. 4 ) 頁： 531-546 1986年8月

Global climatic classification based on seasonal distribution of non-precipitation areas

Eguchi, T., J. Matsumoto, H. Kitajima, K. Iwasaki, M. Shinoda, T. Mikami, and K. Masuda

Geographical Review of Japan Vol. 59 (Ser. B) 巻 ( No. 1 ) 頁： 43-54 1986年6月

アフリカ南東岸域における降水帯の季節移動査読有り

篠田雅人

地理学評論 58 巻 ( 3 ) 頁： 135-154 1985年3月

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