Faculty Profiles - KONTANI, Hiroshi

Papers - KONTANI, Hiroshi

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Study of intrinsic spin and orbital hall effects in pt based on a (6s, 6p, 5d) tight-binding model Open Access

Kontani Hiroshi, Naito Masayuki, Hirashima Dai S., Yamada Kosaku, Inoce Jun-Ichiro

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN Vol. 76 ( 10 ) 2007.10

Striking similarities between HTSC and quasi-2D HFCeRIn5

Izawa Koichi, Nakajima Y., Kasahara Y., Bel R., Behnia K., Shishido H., Settai R., Onuki Y., Kontani H., Matsuda Y.

PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS Vol. 460 page： 145 - 148 2007.9

Unusual Hall effect in quasi two-dimensional strongly correlated metal CeCoIn5

Nakajima Y., Shishido H., Izawa K., Matsuda Y., Kontani H., Hedo H., Uwatoko Y., Matsumoto T., Settai R., Onuki Y.

PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS Vol. 460 page： 680 - 681 2007.9

Robustness of s-wave superconductivity against Coulomb interactions in NaxCoO2 Open Access

Yada Keiji, Kontani Hiroshi

PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS Vol. 460 page： 483-484 2007.9

Theory of thermal conductivity in high-T-c superconductors below T-c: Comparison between hole- and electron-doped systems Open Access

Hara Hideyuki, Kontani Hiroshi

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN Vol. 76 ( 7 ) 2007.7

Theory of Thermal Conductivity in High-Tc Superconductors below Tc: Comparison between Hole- and Electron-Doped Systems Reviewed

Hideyuki Hara, Hiroshi Kontan

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol. 76 ( 18 ) page： 184416 2007.7

Language：English Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)

In hole-doped high-Tc superconductors, thermal conductivity κ increases drastically just below Tc, which has been considered as a hallmark of a nodal gap. In contrast, such a coherence peak in κ is not visible in electron-doped compounds, which may indicate a full-gap state such as a d+is-wave state. To settle this problem, we study κ in the Hubbard model using the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approximation, which predicts that the nodal d-wave state is realized in both hole- and electron-doped compounds. The contrasting behavior of κ in both compounds originates from the differences in the hot/cold spot structure. In general, a prominent coherence peak in κ appears in line-node superconductors only when the cold spot exists on the nodal line.

Theory of Infrared Hall Conductivity Based on the Fermi Liquid Theory: Analysis of High-Tc Superconductors Reviewed

Vol. 76 page： 074707 2007.7

Theory of Thermal Conductivity in High-Tc Superconductors below Tc: Comparison between Hole- and Electron-Doped Systems Reviewed

Hideyuki Hara, and Hiroshi Kontani

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol. 76 page： 073705 2007.7

Theory of Infrared Hall Conductivity Based on the Fermi Liquid Theory: Analysis of High-Tc Superconductors Reviewed

H. Kontani

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol. 76 ( 07 ) page： 074707 2007.7

Language：English Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)

We study optical Hall conductivity for high-Tc superconductors on the basis of microscopic Fermi liquid theory. Current vertex corrections (CVCs) are correctly taken into account to satisfy the conservation laws, and are performed for the first time for optical conductivities based on the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approximation. We find that (I) the CVC emphasizes the ω-dependence of σxy(ω) significantly when the antiferromagnetic (AF) fluctuations are strong. For this reason, the relation σxy(ω)∼{σxx(ω)}2, which is satisfied in the extended Drude model given by the relaxation time approximation (RTA), is completely violated for a wide range of frequencies. Consequently, (II) the optical Hall coefficient RH(ω) strongly depends on ω below infrared frequencies, which is consistent with experimental observations. Interestingly, although σxx(ω) does not follow a simple Drude form due to the ω-dependence of the relaxation time τ, θH(ω) and σxy(ω) follow approximate simple Drude forms since the ω-dependences of τ and CVC almost cancel each other out. In conclusion, anomalous optical transport phenomena in high-Tc superconductors, which had been frequently assumed to be as evidence of the breakdown of the Fermi liquid state, can be well explained in terms of the nearly AF Fermi liquid once the CVC is taken into account.

Theory of infrared hall conductivity based on the fermi liquid theory: Analysis of high-T-c superconductors

Kontani Hiroshi

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN Vol. 76 ( 7 ) 2007.7

Intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in ferromagnetic metals studied by the multi-d-orbital tight-binding model Open Access

Kontani Hiroshi, Tanaka Takuro, Yamada Kosaku

PHYSICAL REVIEW B Vol. 75 ( 18 ) 2007.5

Infrared Hall conductivity in optimally doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ : Drude behavior examined by experiment and fluctuation-exchange-model calculations Reviewed

D.C. Schmadel, G. S. Jenkins, J.J. Tu, G.D. Gu, H. Kontani, and H. D. Drew

Physical Review B Vol. 75 ( 14 ) page： 140506R (4p) 2007.4

Language：English Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)

The temperature dependence of the Hall conductivity is reported at mid- and far-IR frequencies for cleaved single crystals. A nearly simple Drude behavior is observed with a scattering rate that is linear in temperature and nearly frequency independent. The Hall data are in good agreement with calculations based on the fluctuation-exchange interaction when current vertex corrections are included. The σxy quasiparticle spectral weight is suppressed to 0.09 times the band value, compared with 0.33 times the band value for σxx.

Infrared Hall conductivity in optimally doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta: Drude behavior examined by experiment and fluctuation-exchange-model calculations

Schmadel D. C., Jenkins G. S., Tu J. J., Gu G. D., Kontani Hiroshi, Drew H. D.

PHYSICAL REVIEW B Vol. 75 ( 14 ) 2007.4

Hall effect in the quasi two-dimensional strongly correlated metal CeMIn5 (M = Co, Rh)

Nakajima Y., Shishido H., Nakai H., Shibauchi T., Izawa K., Behnia K., Hedo H., Uwatoko Y., Matsumoto T., Settai R., Onuki Y., Kontani H., Matsuda Y.

JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS Vol. 310 ( 2 ) page： 334 - 336 2007.3

Anomalous transport phenomena in CeCoIn5 close to quantum critical point

Onari S., Kontani H., Tanaka Y.

JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS Vol. 310 ( 2 ) page： 359-361 2007.3

Nonlocal effect of local nonmagnetic impurity in high-T-c superconductors: Induced local moment and huge residual resistivity Open Access

Kontani Hiroshi, Ohno Masanori

JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS Vol. 310 ( 2 ) page： 483-485 2007.3

Renormalization of Coulomb interactions in s-wave superconductor NaxCoO2

Yada Keiji, Kontani Hiroshi

JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS Vol. 310 ( 2 ) page： 684 - 686 2007.3

Non-fermi liquid behavior in the magnetotransport of CeMln(5) (M : Co and Rh): Striking similarity between quasi two-dimensional heavy fermion and high-T-c cuprates Open Access

Nakajima Y., Shishido H., Nakai H., Shibauchi T., Behnia K., Izawa K., Hedo M., Uwatoko Y., Matsumoto T., Settai R., Onuki Y., Kontani H., Matsuda Y.

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN Vol. 76 ( 2 ) 2007.2

Non-Fermi Liquid Behavior in the Magnetotransport of CeMIn5 (M: Co and Rh): Striking Similarity between Quasi Two-Dimensional Heavy Fermion and High-Tc Cuprates Reviewed

Y. Nakajima, H. Shishido, H. Nakai, T. Shibauchi, K. Behnia, K. Izawa, M. Hedo, Y. Uwatoko, T. Matsumoto, R. Settai, Y. Ōnuki, H. Kontani, and Y. Matsuda

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol. 76 ( 02 ) page： 024703 2007.2

Language：English Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)

We present a systematic study of the dc-resistivity, Hall effect, and magnetoresistance in the normal state of quasi two-dimensional (2D) heavy fermion superconductors CeMIn5 (M: Rh and Co) under pressure. Here the electronic system evolves with pressure from an antiferromagnetic (AF) metal, through a highly unconventional non-Fermi liquid, and finally into a Fermi-liquid state. The novelty of these materials is best highlighted when compared with LaMIn5, a system with similar electronic structures, which shows a nearly temperature independent Hall coefficient and a magnetoresisitance which is well described by the classical Kohler's rule. In sharp contrast, in CeMIn5, the amplitude of the Hall coefficient increases dramatically with decreasing temperature, reaching at low temperatures a value significantly larger than 1/ne, where n is the carrier number. Furthermore, the magnetoresistance is characterized by T- and H-dependence which clearly violate Kohler's rule. We found that the cotangent of the Hall angle cot ΘH varies as T2, and the magnetoresistance is well scaled by the Hall angle as Δρxx/ρxx∝tan 2ΘH. These non-Fermi liquid properties in the electron transport are remarkably pronounced when the AF fluctuations are enhanced in the vicinity of the quantum critical point. We lay particular emphasis on the striking resemblance of these anomalous magnetotransport with those of the high-Tc cuprates. We argue that features commonly observed in quasi 2D heavy fermion and cuprates very likely capture universal features of strongly correlated electron systems in the presence of strong AF fluctuations, holding the promise of bridging our understanding of heavy fermion systems and high-Tc cuprates.

Degeneracy dependence of the Kadowaki-Woods relation in heavy-fermion systems

Tsujii Naohito, Kontani Hiroshi, Yoshimura Kazuyoshi

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN Vol. 76 page： 174-177 2007.1

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Papers - KONTANI, Hiroshi